document.write( "Question 320481: With a certain tail wind an airplane reached its destination, 630 miles away, in 1½ hours. Flying back against the same wind, the plane took 15 minutes longer to make the trip. Find the wind speed and the plane's airspeed \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #229509 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! With a certain tail wind an airplane reached its destination, 630 miles away, in 1½ hours. \n" ); document.write( "Flying back against the same wind, the plane took 15 minutes longer to make the trip. \n" ); document.write( " Find the wind speed and the plane's airspeed \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Let s = plane's airspeed \n" ); document.write( "Let w = wind-speed \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "From the given information: tailwind time = 1.5 hrs, against the wind = 1.75 hrs \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "write a distance equation for each trip; dist = time * speed \n" ); document.write( "1.50(s + w) = 630 \n" ); document.write( "1.75(s - w) = 630 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "We can simplify here; \n" ); document.write( "divide the 1st equation by 1.5 \n" ); document.write( "divide the 2nd equation by 1.75 \n" ); document.write( "results \n" ); document.write( "s + w = 420 \n" ); document.write( "s - w = 360 \n" ); document.write( "---------------adding eliminates w, find s \n" ); document.write( "2s = 780 \n" ); document.write( "s = \n" ); document.write( "s = 390 mph plane airspeed \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Find the wind using: s + w = 420 \n" ); document.write( "390 + w = 420 \n" ); document.write( "w = 420 - 390 \n" ); document.write( "w = 30 mph is the wind \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check solutions in original return equation \n" ); document.write( "1.75(390 - 30) = \n" ); document.write( "1.75(360) = 630; confirms our solutions \n" ); document.write( " |