document.write( "Question 317526: Car A is currently 80 km south of a perpendicular intersection with an east-west road. Car B is on the east-west road, 260 km west of the same intersection. Car A is travelling north at 80 km/h; Car B is travelling east at 100 km/h. Assuming that the cars will continue in a straight line with constant velocities, after 2 hours how fast is the distance between the two cars changing? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #227402 by Fombitz(32388)\"\" \"About 
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Let's call A, the distance from the intersection to car A.
\n" ); document.write( "Let's call B, the distance from the intersection to car B.
\n" ); document.write( "The distance between the cars is D.
\n" ); document.write( "A and B form a right triangle with D as the hypotenuse.
\n" ); document.write( "\"D%5E2=A%5E2%2BB%5E2\"
\n" ); document.write( "If you differentiate with respect to time,
\n" ); document.write( "\"2D%2A%28dD%2Fdt%29=2A%2A%28dA%2Fdt%29%2B2B%2A%28dB%2Fdt%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "After 2 hours,
\n" ); document.write( "\"A=-80%2B80%2A2=80\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"B=-260%2B100%2A2=-60\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"dA%2Fdt=80\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"dB%2Fdt=100\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"D%5E2=A%5E2%2BB%5E2=80%5E2%2B60%5E2=100%5E2\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"D=100\"
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\n" ); document.write( "\"2D%2AdD%2Fdt=2A%2AdA%2Fdt%2B2%2AB%2AdB%2Fdt\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"2%28100%29dD%2Fdt=2%2A80%2A80%2B2%28-60%29%2880%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"200%2AdD%2Fdt=2%2880%29%2880-60%29=3200\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"dD%2Fdt=3200%2F200\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"dD%2Fdt=16\"
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\n" ); document.write( "The only issue remaining is the sign of the rate of change.
\n" ); document.write( "Distance A is growing while Distance B is diminishing (A is growing slower than B).
\n" ); document.write( "Distance D is therefore diminishing.
\n" ); document.write( "\"highlight%28dD%2Fdt=-16%29\" km/h\r
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