document.write( "Question 307054: Lorraine has a rectangular flower garden which is five feet longer than it is wide. The longer side of the flower garden is along a fence, as shown in the picture. The flower garden is surrounded on three sides by a gravel walkway, which is 2 feet wide. If the area of the gravel walkway is 72 square feet, then what is the area of the garden? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #219718 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Lorraine has a rectangular flower garden which is five feet longer than it is wide. \n" ); document.write( " The longer side of the flower garden is along a fence, as shown in the picture. \n" ); document.write( " The flower garden is surrounded on three sides by a gravel walkway, which is 2 feet wide. \n" ); document.write( "If the area of the gravel walkway is 72 square feet, then what is the area of the garden? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Let x = the width of the garden \n" ); document.write( "then \n" ); document.write( "(x+5) = the length of the garden \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "From the drawing you can see the overall dimensions: which include the walkway will be: \n" ); document.write( "Overall Length: (x+5)+4 = (x+9) \n" ); document.write( "Overall width: (x + 2) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Overall area - garden area = walkway area (72') \n" ); document.write( "(x+9)(x+2) - x(x+5) = 72 \n" ); document.write( "FOIL \n" ); document.write( "x^2 + 2x + 9x + 18 - x^2 - 5x = 72 \n" ); document.write( "Combine like terms \n" ); document.write( "x^2 - x^2 + 2x + 9x - 5x + 18 = 72 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "6x + 18 = 72 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "6x = 72 - 18 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "6x = 54 \n" ); document.write( "x = \n" ); document.write( "x = 9 ft \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Garden area \n" ); document.write( "(9+5) * 9 = 126 sq/ft \n" ); document.write( "; \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check solution: \n" ); document.write( "(9+9)*(9+2)= 198 overall area \n" ); document.write( "9 *(9 + 5) = 126 garden area \n" ); document.write( "------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "difference = 72 walkway area \n" ); document.write( " |