document.write( "Question 306765: The sum of the digits of a two digit counting number is 10. If the digits are reversed, the new number is two less than three times the original number. What is the original number? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #219552 by dabanfield(803)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! The sum of the digits of a two digit counting number is 10. If the digits are reversed, the new number is two less than three times the original number. What is the original number?\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let x be the tens digit and y the units digit.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The original number then is 10*x + y. The new number is 10*y + x. \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We have then:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1.) x + y = 10 and \n" ); document.write( "2.) 3*(10*x + y) - 2 = 10*y + x\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "From 1.) we have x = 10 - y. Substituting 10 - y for x in 2.) we have:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "3*(10*(10-y) + y) - 2 = 10*y + (10 - y)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "3*(100 - 10y + y) - 2 = 10*y + (10 - y) \n" ); document.write( "3*(100 - 9*y) - 2 = 10*y + (10 - y) \n" ); document.write( "300 - 27*y - 2 = 10*y + 10 - y \n" ); document.write( "298 - 27*y = 9*y + 10 \n" ); document.write( "36*y = 288 \n" ); document.write( "y = 8\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Substituting 8 for y in 1.) above we have:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x + y = 10 \n" ); document.write( "x + 8 = 10 \n" ); document.write( "x = 2\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The original number then is 28.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |