document.write( "Question 304318: (substitution method word problem): One machine has a fixed daily cost of $50 and a variable cost of $1.50 per item produced, wheras a second machine has a fixed daily cost of $10 and a variable cost of $2 per item produced. Using y to represent the total daily costs of these items, determine the number of items x for which the total daily costs will be the same. What is the total daily cost for this number of items? (Use substitution method and steps would be appreciated) \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #217999 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! One machine has a fixed daily cost of $50 and a variable cost of $1.50 per item produced, \n" ); document.write( " wheras a second machine has a fixed daily cost of $10 and a variable cost of $2 per item produced. \n" ); document.write( "Using y to represent the total daily costs of these items, determine the number \n" ); document.write( " of items x for which the total daily costs will be the same. \n" ); document.write( " What is the total daily cost for this number of items? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Write an equation for each statement: \n" ); document.write( "\"One machine has a fixed daily cost of $50 and a variable cost of $1.50 per item\" \n" ); document.write( "y = 1.50x + 50 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\"a second machine has a fixed daily cost of $10 and a variable cost of $2 per item\" \n" ); document.write( "y = 2x + 10 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "determine the number of items x for which the total daily costs will be the same. \n" ); document.write( "2nd machine cost = 1st machine cost \n" ); document.write( "2x + 10 = 1.50x + 50 \n" ); document.write( "2x - 1.50x = 50 - 10 \n" ); document.write( ".5x = 40 \n" ); document.write( "x = \n" ); document.write( "x = 80 items the cost for each machine is the same \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( " What is the total daily cost for this number of items? \n" ); document.write( "Substitute 80 for x in each equation \n" ); document.write( "y = 1.50(80) + 50 \n" ); document.write( "y = 120 + 50 \n" ); document.write( "y = $170 daily cost, 1st machine \n" ); document.write( "prove this using the 2nd equation \n" ); document.write( "y = 2(80) + 10 \n" ); document.write( "y = 160 + 10 \n" ); document.write( "y = $170 daily cost using the 2n machine \n" ); document.write( " |