document.write( "Question 301757: A certain species of bacteria in a laboratory begins with 200 cells and has a half life every 20 minutes. How many cells of the bacteria will be left after 1 hour (60 minutes)? Write an equation to model the problem and then solve your equation for the given value. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #216378 by nerdybill(7384)\"\" \"About 
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A certain species of bacteria in a laboratory begins with 200 cells and has a half life every 20 minutes. How many cells of the bacteria will be left after 1 hour (60 minutes)? Write an equation to model the problem and then solve your equation for the given value.
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\n" ); document.write( "Use the exponential growth/decay formula:
\n" ); document.write( "\"P%28t%29+=+Po%2Ae%5E%28rt%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "Where
\n" ); document.write( "P(t) is amount after t time
\n" ); document.write( "Po is the initial amount
\n" ); document.write( "r is the rate of growth/decay
\n" ); document.write( "t is time
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\n" ); document.write( "Using the first sentence we can determine r:
\n" ); document.write( "(1/2)(200) = 200e^(r*20)
\n" ); document.write( "1/2 = e^(r*20)
\n" ); document.write( "ln(.5) = r*20
\n" ); document.write( "ln(.5)/20 = r
\n" ); document.write( "-.03466 = r
\n" ); document.write( ".
\n" ); document.write( "Our equation then is:
\n" ); document.write( "\"P%28t%29+=+Po%2Ae%5E%28-.03466t%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "Now, we can answer:
\n" ); document.write( "How many cells of the bacteria will be left after 1 hour (60 minutes)?
\n" ); document.write( "\"P%28t%29+=+200%2Ae%5E%28-.03466%2A60%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"P%28t%29+=+25+\"
\n" ); document.write( "25 cells left after 60 minutes
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