document.write( "Question 294934: How do you find the surface area of a cylinder \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #212696 by PRMath(133)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Think of a cylinder like a can of pop, k? \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "At the top of the can, there is a circle. At the bottom of the can, there is a circle. Now if you cut off the top and you cut off the bottom and sort of spread out the can (uncurled it), you'd have a rectangle.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "Now picture this: \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The height of the rectangle is the height of the can. Can you picture that? \n" ); document.write( "The top of the rectangle is REALLY the the circumference of the circle. How so? Think about it -- it was a circle until you uncurled it. So the measure of the circumference of the can will not change simply because you uncurled it, right?\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Sooooo to get the total surface area of the cylinder, you use this equation:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "FIRST find the \"lateral area\" (the rectangle) which is: \n" ); document.write( "r is the radius \n" ); document.write( "h is the height\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "NEXT find the areas of two bases (the top and bottom of the can). The area formula for ONE circle is: Area = \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "r is the radius.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "HOWEVER -- there are TWO circles (the TOP and the BOTTOM of the can) soooo, we have to find the TWO bases so our formula for the TWO bases is: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "IF we add the lateral area plus the base areas, we'll know the total surface area. \r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Our final equation is:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Total Area of a Cylinder = \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Just put in the correct numbers for the radius and height and do the math and voila - you'll have the total surface area. \r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "If you need more help, just get a specific question (such as the measurements of a sample problem) and post it here. I'm sure someone can give you more info if you need it.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I hope this helps. :-) \n" ); document.write( " |