document.write( "<A HREF=/cgi-bin/jump-to-question.mpl?question=287926>Question 287926</A>: <I><SPAN STYLE=\"word-break: break-all;\"> Express the function <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=+f%28x%29=2x%5E2+-8x%2B3+ ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"+f%28x%29=2x%5E2+-8x%2B3+\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > in the form <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=+f%28x%29=a%28x-h%29%5E2+%2Bk+ ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"+f%28x%29=a%28x-h%29%5E2+%2Bk+\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > by completing the square </SPAN>\n" );
document.write( "</I><HR><TABLE width=100%><TR><TD><B><A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/>Algebra.Com's</A> Answer #208733 by </B><A HREF=/tutors/aboutme.mpl?userid=jim_thompson5910><B>jim_thompson5910(35256)</B></A><img src=\"/images/stars/stars-13.gif\" alt=\"\" >&nbsp;<A HREF=/tutors/aboutme.mpl?userid=jim_thompson5910><IMG SRC=http://www.algebra.com/images/aboutme-small.gif BORDER=0 alt=\"About Me\" VALIGN=MIDDLE></A>&nbsp;<IMG SRC=http://www.algebra.com/images/nopicture.jpg><BR>You can <A HREF=\"/cgi-bin/embed-solution.mpl?show=1&solution=208733\">put this solution on YOUR website!</A><BR><SPAN STYLE=\"word-break: break-all;\"> <BR>\n" );
document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=2x%5E2-8x%2B3 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"2x%5E2-8x%2B3\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Start with the given expression.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=2%28x%5E2-4x%2B3%2F2%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"2%28x%5E2-4x%2B3%2F2%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Factor out the <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=x%5E2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"x%5E2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > coefficient <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >. This step is very important: the <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=x%5E2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"x%5E2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > coefficient <font size=4><b>must</b></font> be equal to 1.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Take half of the <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=x ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"x\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > coefficient <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=-4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"-4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > to get <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=-2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"-2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >. In other words, <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=%281%2F2%29%28-4%29=-2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"%281%2F2%29%28-4%29=-2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Now square <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=-2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"-2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > to get <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >. In other words, <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=%28-2%29%5E2=%28-2%29%28-2%29=4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"%28-2%29%5E2=%28-2%29%28-2%29=4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=2%28x%5E2-4x%2Bhighlight%284-4%29%2B3%2F2%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"2%28x%5E2-4x%2Bhighlight%284-4%29%2B3%2F2%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Now add <font size=4><b>and</b></font> subtract <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > inside the parenthesis. Make sure to place this after the \"x\" term. Notice how <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=4-4=0 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"4-4=0\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >. So the expression is not changed.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=2%28%28x%5E2-4x%2B4%29-4%2B3%2F2%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"2%28%28x%5E2-4x%2B4%29-4%2B3%2F2%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Group the first three terms.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=2%28%28x-2%29%5E2-4%2B3%2F2%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"2%28%28x-2%29%5E2-4%2B3%2F2%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Factor <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=x%5E2-4x%2B4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"x%5E2-4x%2B4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > to get <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=%28x-2%29%5E2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"%28x-2%29%5E2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=2%28%28x-2%29%5E2-5%2F2%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"2%28%28x-2%29%5E2-5%2F2%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Combine like terms.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=2%28x-2%29%5E2%2B2%28-5%2F2%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"2%28x-2%29%5E2%2B2%28-5%2F2%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Distribute.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=2%28x-2%29%5E2-5 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"2%28x-2%29%5E2-5\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Multiply.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "So after completing the square, <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=2x%5E2-8x%2B3 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"2x%5E2-8x%2B3\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > transforms to <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=2%28x-2%29%5E2-5 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"2%28x-2%29%5E2-5\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >. So <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=2x%5E2-8x%2B3=2%28x-2%29%5E2-5 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"2x%5E2-8x%2B3=2%28x-2%29%5E2-5\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "So <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=f%28x%29=2x%5E2-8x%2B3 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"f%28x%29=2x%5E2-8x%2B3\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > is equivalent to <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=f%28x%29=2%28x-2%29%5E2-5 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"f%28x%29=2%28x-2%29%5E2-5\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "So the equation <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=f%28x%29=2%28x-2%29%5E2-5 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"f%28x%29=2%28x-2%29%5E2-5\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > is now in vertex form <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=f%28x%29=a%28x-h%29%5E2%2Bk ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"f%28x%29=a%28x-h%29%5E2%2Bk\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > where <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=a=2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"a=2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >, <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=h=2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"h=2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >, and <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=k=-5 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"k=-5\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" ><BR>\n" );
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