document.write( "Question 286116: i need help on this word problem as well. i have the first part but im stuck on the second. The problem is: In Josh's Bank there is a collection on nickles, dimes, and quarters which amount to $3.20. There are 3 times as many quarters as nickles, and 5 more dimes than nickles. How many coins of each type are there? I have the first equation, .5n+.10d+.25q=3.20 but i cant figure out the second part. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #207472 by oberobic(2304)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! In solving money problems you have to keep track of the counts for the different coins as well as their values. \n" ); document.write( "n = number of nickels \n" ); document.write( "5n = value of the nickels in cents \n" ); document.write( "d = number of dimes \n" ); document.write( "10d = value of the dimes in cents \n" ); document.write( "q = number of quarters \n" ); document.write( "25q = value of quarters in cents \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "$3.20 = 320 cents = 5n + 10d + 25q \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "It is important to have everything in cents to avoid mismatched dollars and cents. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "q = 3n :: There are 3 times as many quarters as nickels, so you would have multiply n by 3 to be equal. \n" ); document.write( "d = n+5 :: There are 5 more dimes than nickels. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "So, we can substitute what we know into the value equation. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "5n + 10d + 25q = 320 \n" ); document.write( "5n + 10(n+5) + 25(3n) = 320 \n" ); document.write( "5n + 10n + 50 + 75n = 320 \n" ); document.write( "90n = 270 \n" ); document.write( "n = 3 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Substituting n=3 we can find d and q. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "d = n+5 = 3+5 = 8 \n" ); document.write( "q = 3n = 3*3 = 9 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Check the work by making sure the value of these coin counts is $3.20. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "5n = 5(3) = 15 = $0.15 \n" ); document.write( "10d = 10(8) = 80 = $0.80 \n" ); document.write( "25q = 25(9) = 225 = $2.25 \n" ); document.write( "$0.15+$0.80+$2.25 = $3.20 \n" ); document.write( "Correct! \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Answer: \n" ); document.write( "nickels = 3 \n" ); document.write( "dimes = 8 \n" ); document.write( "quarters = 9 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Done. \n" ); document.write( " |