document.write( "Question 4324: Story Problem:
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document.write( "Justin purchased some 23 cent stamps and some 37 cent stamps. He bought a total of 80 stamps for a total cost of less than $25. What is the maximum number of 37 cent stamps that Justin could have purchased?\r
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document.write( "Please show the set up & formula for solving this. Thank You! \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #1969 by rapaljer(4671)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! This is a good problem to write two equations in two variables.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let x = number of 23 cent stamps \n" ); document.write( " y = number of 37 cent stamps\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Total of the stamps is 80, so x + y = 80. \n" ); document.write( "Value of the stamps is $25 or 2500 cents, so 23x + 37y = 2500\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "To eliminate the x, multiply both sides of the first equation by -23. \n" ); document.write( "-23x - 23y = -23(80)= -1840 \n" ); document.write( "+23x + 37y = 2500\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Add the equations together \n" ); document.write( "14y = 660\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Divide both sides by 14, giving a value of y that does not come out even. \n" ); document.write( "y = 660/14 = 47.142857. . .\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "This means that the MAXIMUM number of 37 cent stamps = 47 FINAL ANSWER!! \r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "As a check, subtract 80 - 47 = 33 of the 23 cent stamps. The total value of the stamps is \n" ); document.write( "47(37) = $17.39 \n" ); document.write( "33(33) = $ 7.59 \n" ); document.write( "Total = $24.98 Only $.02 left out of the $25.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "R^2 at SCC \n" ); document.write( " |