document.write( "Question 261549: The two digits in the numerator of a fraction are reversed in its denominator. If 1 is subtracted from both the numerator and the denominator, the value of the resulting fraction is 1/2. The fraction whose numerator is the difference and whose denominator is the sum of the units and tens digits equals 2/5. Find the original fraction. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #192913 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let x = the 10's digit of the numerator \n" ); document.write( "Let y = the units digit \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "The two digits in the numerator of a fraction are reversed in its denominator. If 1 is subtracted from both the numerator and the denominator, the value of the resulting fraction is 1/2. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "Cross multiply \n" ); document.write( "2(10x+y-1) = 10y+x-1) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "20x + 2y - 2 = 10y + x -1 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "20x - x = 10y - 2y - 1 + 2 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "19x = 8y + 1 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( " The fraction whose numerator is the difference and whose denominator is the sum of the units and tens digits equals 2/5. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "Cross multiply \n" ); document.write( "5(y - x) = 2(y + x) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "5y - 5x = 2y + 2x \n" ); document.write( "5y - 2y = 2x + 5x \n" ); document.write( "3y = 7x \n" ); document.write( "y = \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Find the original fraction. \n" ); document.write( "Replace y in the 1st equation; 19x = 8y + 1, with \n" ); document.write( "19x * 8( \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "19x - \n" ); document.write( "mult by 3 \n" ); document.write( "3(19x) = 56x + 3(1) \n" ); document.write( "57x - 56x = 3 \n" ); document.write( "x = 3, is the numerator 10's digit \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Find y: \n" ); document.write( "y = 3( \n" ); document.write( "y = 7, is the numerator units digit \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "The original fraction: \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check by subtracting 1 from the numerator and denominator \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |