document.write( "Question 257773: Question:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "3.A local brewery distributes beer in bottles labeled 12 ounces. A government agency thinks that the brewery is cheating its customers. The agency select 20 of these bottles, measures their contents, and obtains a sample mean of 11.7 ounces with a standard deviation of 0.70 ounce. Assume the distribution is normally distributed. Test the agency’s claim that the brewery is cheating its customers\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a. Use the critical value t0 method from the normal distribution to test for the population mean -symbol is a mean. Test the agency’s claim at the level of significance -symbol is significance of alpha = 0.05. \r
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\n" ); document.write( "4. P-value or critical z0 or t0. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "5. Rejection Region:
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\n" ); document.write( "7. Interpretation: \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "b. Use the critical value t0 method from the normal distribution to test for the population mean -symbol is a mean. Test the agency’s claim at the level of significance -symbol is signficance of alpha = 0.01\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1. H0 :
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I have tried to understand this chapter but no luck.\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #191619 by onlinetutor365.com(14)\"\" \"About 
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A local brewery distributes beer in bottles labeled 12 ounces. A government agency thinks that the brewery is cheating its customers. The agency select 20 of these bottles, measures their contents, and obtains a sample mean of 11.7 ounces with a standard deviation of 0.70 ounce. Assume the distribution is normally distributed. Test the agency’s claim that the brewery is cheating its customers
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\n" ); document.write( "a. Use the critical value t0 method from the normal distribution to test for the population mean. Test the agency’s claim at the level of significance  = 0.05. \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1. H0 : µ=12
\n" ); document.write( "Ha : µ < 12 (because the problem claims there is cheating which is less than 12)
\n" ); document.write( "2.  =0.05
\n" ); document.write( "3. Test statistics:
\n" ); document.write( "t= (11.7-12)/[0.7/square root(20) = -1.92
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\n" ); document.write( "4. P-value or critical z0 or t0.
\n" ); document.write( "The critical value of to=-1.729 \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "5. Rejection Region: \r
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\n" ); document.write( " 12
\n" ); document.write( " -1.729 t-score\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "6. Decision:
\n" ); document.write( "Since test statistic of t=-1.92 <-1.729, we reject the null hypothesis.
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\n" ); document.write( "7. Interpretation: \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We conclude that there is significant evidence of the manufacturer's claim and provides strong evidence that the brewery is cheating\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "b. Use the critical value t0 method from the normal distribution to test for the population mean. Test the agency’s claim at the level of significance  = 0.01
\n" ); document.write( "(References: example 1 though 5 pages 397 - 401, end of section exercises 23 – 28 pages 404 - 405) (5 points)\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1. H0 : µ=12
\n" ); document.write( "Ha : µ < 12 (because the problem claims there is cheating which is less than 12)
\n" ); document.write( "2.  =0.05
\n" ); document.write( "3. Test statistics:
\n" ); document.write( "t= (11.7-12)/[0.7/square root(20) = -1.92
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\n" ); document.write( "4. P-value or critical z0 or t0.
\n" ); document.write( "The critical value of to=-1.729 \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "5. Rejection Region: \r
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\n" ); document.write( " 12
\n" ); document.write( " -2.539 t-score\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "6. Decision:
\n" ); document.write( "Since test statistic of t=-1.92 >-2.539, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
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\n" ); document.write( "7. Interpretation: \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We conclude that there is no significant evidence of the manufacturer's claim and provides strong evidence that the brewery is cheating\r
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