document.write( "Question 255730: Could someone please help me solve the following?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Calculate the distance from the point (-1,2) to the line x-4y+1=0
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Algebra.Com's Answer #187994 by drk(1908)\"\" \"About 
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point (-1,2) to the line x-4y+1=0
\n" ); document.write( "step 1 - write equation as y = mx + b as
\n" ); document.write( "(i) \"Y+=+%281%2F4%29x++%2B+1%2F4\"
\n" ); document.write( "step 2 - identify the slope.
\n" ); document.write( "The slope,m, is 1/4
\n" ); document.write( "step 3 - find the perpendicular slope. This means the negative flip of the original slope. So,
\n" ); document.write( "1/4 - - > -4/1
\n" ); document.write( "step 4 - using our new slope find equation of line passing through (-1,2) using y = mx + b. We get
\n" ); document.write( "(ii) \"y+=+mx+%2B+b\"
\n" ); document.write( "(iii) \"2+=+%28-4%29%2A%28-1%29+%2B+b\"
\n" ); document.write( "(iv) \"-2+=+b\"
\n" ); document.write( "new equation is
\n" ); document.write( "(v) \"y+=+-4x+-+2\"
\n" ); document.write( "step 5 - set equation (i) = (v) and solve for x to get
\n" ); document.write( "\"%281%2F4%29x+%2B+1%2F4+=+-4x+-+2\"
\n" ); document.write( "multiply by 4 to get
\n" ); document.write( "\"x+%2B+1+=+-16x+-+8\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"17x+=+-9\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+-9%2F17\"
\n" ); document.write( "step 6 find y. We get Y = 2/17
\n" ); document.write( "which is the crossing point at (-9/17, 2/17)
\n" ); document.write( "step 7 find distance between (-1,2) and (-9/17, 2/17)
\n" ); document.write( "\"d+=+sqrt%28%28y2-y1%29%5E2+%2B+%28x2-x1%29%5E2%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"d+=+sqrt%28%282%2F17-2%29%5E2+%2B+%28-9%2F17-1%29%5E2%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"d+=+sqrt%283.543+%2B+2.3391%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"d+=+2.425\"
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