document.write( "Question 254435: 1.)A 12-foot ladder is leaning against the wall. When a painter P was 2/3 of the way of the ladder he dropped his brush which fell directly below him, 1 ft away from the wall. How far was the base of the ladder on the wall?
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\n" ); document.write( "2.)You are flying a kite and have let out 1000 feet of string. The kite string makes a 42º angle with the ground. How high is the kite?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #186760 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
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12 foot ladder leaning against a wall.
\n" ); document.write( "painter is 2/3 of the way up when he drops his brush.
\n" ); document.write( "brush lands directly beneath him 1 foot away from the wall.
\n" ); document.write( "how far from the base of the ladder is the wall.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2/3 of the way up is 8 feet on the ladder.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "diagram of the ladder against the wall is shown below.\r
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\r\n" );
document.write( "                  A\r\n" );
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document.write( "                  x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x   x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x     x       4 feet\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x       x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x         x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x           x\r\n" );
document.write( "               F  x x x x x x x x  D\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x             x x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x             x   x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x             x     x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x             x       x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x             x         x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x             x           x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x             x             x     8 feet\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x             x               x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x             x                 x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x             x                   x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x             x                     x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x \r\n" );
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document.write( "                  C             E                       B\r\n" );
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A is the point where the ladder touches the wall.
\n" ); document.write( "B is the point where the ladder touches the ground (base of the ladder).
\n" ); document.write( "C is the point where the wall touches the bround (base of the wall).
\n" ); document.write( "D is where the painter is.
\n" ); document.write( "E is where the brush drops
\n" ); document.write( "F is where a line from D parallel to the ground touches the wall.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "you have formed 2 similar triangles.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "they are triangle ABC and triangle ADF\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the distance from C to E on the ground is 1 foot.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the distance from F to D parallel to the ground is also 1 foot.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since the triangle are similar, then their corresponding sides are proportional.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this means that AD / FD = AB / CB\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "since AD is 4 feet and AB is 12 feet and FD is 1 foot, this formula becomes:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "4 / 1 = 12 / CB\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "cross multiply to get:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "4*CB = 1*12\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "divide both sides of this equation by 4 to get:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "CB = 12/4 = 3\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "your answer is that the distance from the base of the ladder to the base of the wall is 3 feet.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "kite is 1000 feet long from the flyer of the kite to the kite along the length of the string.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "angle kite makes to the ground is 42 degrees.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this forms a triangle as shown below:\r
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document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "                  A\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x   x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x     x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x       x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x         x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x           x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x             x  \r\n" );
document.write( "                  x               x   1000 feet\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x                 x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x                   x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x                     x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x                       x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x                         x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x                           x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x                             x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x                               x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x                    42 degrees   x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x                                   x\r\n" );
document.write( "                  x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x \r\n" );
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document.write( "                  C                                     B\r\n" );
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "point A is the kite.
\n" ); document.write( "point B is the person flying the kite.
\n" ); document.write( "point C is a point directly beneath the kite perpendicular to the ground.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the ground is represented by line segment CB\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "length of line segment AB is 1000 feet.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the height of the kite is represwented by line segment AC.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "tangent of 42 degrees = opposite / hypotenuse = AC / AB = AC / 1000\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "tan(42) = AC / 1000\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "multiply both sides of this equation by 1000 to get:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1000 * tan(42) = AC = 900.4040443.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "height of the kite is 900.4040443 feet.\r
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