document.write( "Question 248852: Decide whether the argument is an example of inductive or deductive reasoning.
\n" ); document.write( "37 + 19 = 56, 7 + 29 = 36, 41 + 7 = 48. The sum of two prime numbers is even.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #181370 by chosenpoint(26)\"\" \"About 
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******EDITED TO ADD THE FOLLOWING:******
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "******As tutor Alan3354 pointed out, 2 is a prime number, so the following deductive reasoning works for all prime numbers except 2. It was not a complete proof, just an idea of the difference between inductive and deductive reasoning. I will edit the statement/answer below.******
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "To quickly follow up on this,
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We can use deductive reasoning in the following manner (this is NOT a complete proof, just an example of deductive reasoning).
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "As the other tutor stanbon said in the original answer, inductive reasoning is based on examples, deductive reasoning is based on the general case!
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let x be any prime number EXCEPT 2 (which by definition will be odd, since it can not have 2 as a divisor).
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let y be any prime number EXCEPT 2 (which can equal x, which will also be odd by definition).
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Since the sum of 2 odd numbers will always be even (using properties of integers), the sum of 2 prime numbers will also then be even.
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x + y = an even number
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The sum of any 2 prime numbers will always be even, unless ONLY ONE of those prime numbers is 2. Of course if both of those prime numbers are 2, then you again have a sum that is an even number. :)
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