document.write( "Question 247562: An airplane is sighted at the same time by two ground observers who are 4 miles aparts and both directly west of the airplane. They report the angles of elevation as 15 degrees and 20 degrees. How high is the airplane? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #180583 by stanbon(75887) ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! An airplane is sighted at the same time by two ground observers who are 4 miles aparts and both directly west of the airplane. They report the angles of elevation as 15 degrees and 20 degrees. How high is the airplane? \n" ); document.write( "------------------------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "Draw the picture. \n" ); document.write( "You have two overlapping right triangles. \n" ); document.write( "the larger base is x miles to the west of a point beneath the plane. \n" ); document.write( "ne observer is 21120 west of a point directly beneath the plane. \n" ); document.write( "The other observer is x ft west of the same point. \n" ); document.write( "Let the altitute of the plane be \"h\" \n" ); document.write( "---- \n" ); document.write( "Equations: \n" ); document.write( "tan(15)= h/x \n" ); document.write( "tan(20) = h/(x-21120) \n" ); document.write( "--------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "h = x*tan(15) \n" ); document.write( "h = (x-21120)*tan(20) \n" ); document.write( "========================== \n" ); document.write( "x*tan(15) = x*tan(20) - 21120*tan(20) \n" ); document.write( "x = [-21120*tan(20)]/[tan(15)-tan(20)] \n" ); document.write( "x = -7687.05/-0.0960 = 80055.89 \n" ); document.write( "--------------- \n" ); document.write( "h = x*tan(15) \n" ); document.write( "h = 21,450.9 ft. (height of the airplane) \n" ); document.write( "=============== \n" ); document.write( "Cheers, \n" ); document.write( "Stan H. \n" ); document.write( " |