document.write( "Question 245899: In a movie theatre line, x people are behind Darsh, who is y places in front of Anil. If there are z people in front of Anil, how many people are in the line? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #179680 by oberobic(2304)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! A sketch of the line would help a lot! \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Start of Line: __________ Anil __________ Darsh ___________:Front of line \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The number of people from the start of the line to Darsh is said to be: x \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The number of people from Anil to Darsh is given: y \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The number of people from Anil to the front of the line is given as: z \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "So we can separate the line into 3 segments: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Start of line to Anil = x - y \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "From Anil to Darsh = y \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "From Darsh to Front of the line = z - y \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "So we add the three segments and get: x-y + y + z-y = x + z - y \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "We can check with a concrete example. Assume 10 people in the line behind Anil, 5 between Anil and Darsh, and 5 from Darsh to the front of the line. So there are 22 people in the line: 10+5+5+Anil+Darsh. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "||||||||| Anil ||||| Darsh |||||, where each vertical bar represents a person. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "x = 10 + Anil + 5 = 16 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "From Anil to the front of the line is z: \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "z = 5 + Darsh + 5 = 11 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "We know that y = 5 because that is the number of people we put between Anil and Darsh in our setup. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "So, we have 16 + 11 - 5 = 22, which is the number of people we know are in the line: x + z - y. \n" ); document.write( " |