document.write( "Question 245477: find the area of a regular hexagon with the given measurement 48inch perimeter A=sq.in. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #179303 by JimboP1977(311)\"\" \"About 
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Ok the perimeter is 48 inches. It is a regular hexagon (six sides) so this must mean each of the sides is equal in length. So 48/6 = 8 inches per side.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We know from the formula \"%281%2F2%2A%28n-2%29%2A360%29%2Fn\" (where n is the number of sides) that each interior angle must equal 120 degrees. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Best thing here is to draw a hexagon. If you would like to see the one I drew, respond back so I email it to you. It will look like a square with two triangle on each end.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now if we take say the left side of the hexagon, with the triangle shape, we know that the angle must be 120 degrees. If we draw a line from the left hand point down to the bottom we form a triangle.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We know that the angle top angle must be (120-90) = 30 degrees. So to find the base of length of the triangle we can use the Sine rule which is \"a%2FSinA+=+b%2FSinB\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"a%2FSin+120+=+8%2FSin30\" \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"a=+Sin120+%2A+8%2FSin30\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "If we half this number we get one side of a right angled triangle with the hypotenuse being 8 inches. The third side can be obtained using \"r%5E2+=+x%5E2%2By%5E2\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So \"8%5E2-48+=+x%5E2\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+4\".\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So we have a little right angled triangle with sides 4, sqrt48, and 8. The area of this triangle is given by 1/2 base times the height.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"1%2F2%2A4%2Asqrt58=sqrt192\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So we have the area of one of the small triangles. So the four triangles equals \"4%2Asqrt192\".\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The remaining area is the square in the hexagon which is simply \"8%2Asqrt192\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"Total+area+=+4%2Asqrt192%2B8%2Asqrt192=+12%2Asqrt+192+=+166.277\" inches^2 (to 3 decimal places). \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "This is the long method, but there is a simple formula which is \"A+=+L%5E2+%283%2Asqrt3%2F2%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "where L equals the length of one of the sides of a regular hexagon.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "It will make loads more sense with a diagram! Trust me! :-)\r
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