document.write( "Question 243094: I need help setting up this problem. \r
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document.write( "The sum of a certain number and a second number is 21.
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document.write( "The second number minus the first number is -57.
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document.write( "Use a system of two equations with two variables to find the numbers. \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #178106 by oberobic(2304) ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! The sum of two numbers is 21: \n" ); document.write( "x + y = 21 \n" ); document.write( "This means we can show y = 21 - x. \n" ); document.write( "... \n" ); document.write( "The second number minus the first number is -57. \n" ); document.write( "y - x = -57 \n" ); document.write( "... \n" ); document.write( "Substituting 21-x for y, we have \n" ); document.write( "21-x -x = -57 \n" ); document.write( "21 - 2x = -57 \n" ); document.write( "Adding 2x to both sides \n" ); document.write( "21 = -57 +2x \n" ); document.write( "Adding 57 to both sides \n" ); document.write( "21 + 57 = 2x \n" ); document.write( "78 = 2x \n" ); document.write( "Dividing by 2 \n" ); document.write( "39 = x \n" ); document.write( "... \n" ); document.write( "x + y = 21 \n" ); document.write( "x = 39 \n" ); document.write( "29 + y = 21 \n" ); document.write( "So, y = -18 \n" ); document.write( "... \n" ); document.write( "Checking our work, does the second number minus the first number = -57? \n" ); document.write( "-18 -39 = -57. \n" ); document.write( "Done. \n" ); document.write( " |