document.write( "Question 242151: carl plans to invest $500 at 8.25% INTREST, COMPOUNDED CONTINUOUSLY. how long will it take for his money to triple? use y= Pe^rt. show your work \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #177470 by jsmallt9(3758)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
After tripling $500 we will have $1500. So the equation we have to solve is:
\n" ); document.write( "\"1500+=+500e%5E%280.0825t%29\"

\n" ); document.write( "First we'll divide both sides by 500:
\n" ); document.write( "\"3+=+e%5E%280.0825t%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "Now, since the variable is up in the exponent, we will use logarithms to solve for it. The natural choice (excuse the pun) is to use natural logarithms (aka ln) because e is the base:
\n" ); document.write( "\"ln%283%29+=+ln%28e%5E%280.0825t%29%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "Using the property of logarithms, \"log%28a%2C+%28p%5Eq%29%29+=+q%2Alog%28a%2C+%28p%29%29\", we can move the exponent in the argument out in front as a coefficient:
\n" ); document.write( "\"ln%283%29+=+%280.0825t%29ln%28e%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "Since \"ln%28e%29+=+1\" by definition we now have:
\n" ); document.write( "\"ln%283%29+=+%280.0825t%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "Divide both sides by 0.0825:
\n" ); document.write( "\"ln%283%29%2F0.0825+=+t\"
\n" ); document.write( "This is an exact answer. You can use your calculator to find a decimal approximation for t (which is the time it will take to triple your money).

\n" ); document.write( "If your calculator doesn't \"do\" ln, we can use base 10 logs instead of ln:
\n" ); document.write( "\"log%28%283%29%29+=+log%28%28e%5E%280.0825t%29%29%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"log%28%283%29%29+=+%280.0825t%29log%28%28e%29%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "Since we used base 10 logs, log(e) will not \"disappear\" like ln(e). So we are \"stuck\" with it. Divide both sides by 0.0825log(e):
\n" ); document.write( "\"log%28%283%29%29%2F%280.0825%2Alog%28%28e%29%29%29+=+t\" (e is approximately equal to 2.7182818284590451. Round this off as you choose and then use your calculator to find t.

\n" ); document.write( "Although \"log%28%283%29%29%2F%280.0825%2Alog%28%28e%29%29%29\" and \"ln%283%29%2F0.0825\" do not look the same they are actually equal. \r
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