document.write( "Question 238550: How do u do these questions:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A lot contains 12 items of which 4 are defective. Three items are drawn at random from the lot one after the other. Find the probability p that all three are non-defective. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A man visits a couple who have two children. One of the children, a boy, comes into the room. Find probability p that the other is also a boy if (i) the other child is known to be younger (ii) nothing is known about the other child.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #175304 by stanbon(75887)\"\" \"About 
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How do u do these questions:
\n" ); document.write( "A lot contains 12 items of which 4 are defective. Three items are drawn at random from the lot one after the other. Find the probability p that all three are non-defective.
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\n" ); document.write( "# of ways to get 3 non-defective = 8C3 = (8*7*6)(1*2*3) = = 56
\n" ); document.write( "# of ways to get 3 unrestricteded = 12C3 = (12*11*10)/(1*2*3) = 220
\n" ); document.write( "P(3 non) = 56/220 = 0.2545
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\n" ); document.write( "A man visits a couple who have two children. One of the children, a boy, comes into the room. Find probability p that the other is also a boy if (i) the other child is known to be younger
\n" ); document.write( "Age has nothing to do with it; neither does the fact that the 1st child
\n" ); document.write( "to appear is a boy.
\n" ); document.write( "The answer is 1/2
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(ii) nothing is known about the other child.
\n" ); document.write( "It's still 1/2
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\n" ); document.write( "Cheers,
\n" ); document.write( "Stan H.
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