document.write( "Question 236887: Find (2x) given that sin(x)=2/5 and x is in quadrant II. Give exact value for sin(2x) \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #174244 by nyc_function(2741)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Sine is positive in quadrants 1 and 2.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "sin2x is one of our double trig identities.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "sin2x = 2sinxcosx\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Given sinx = 2/5, we know that opposite side of right triangle in quadrant 2 is 2 and the hypotenuse is 5. We also know that sine = opposite/hypotenuse. We need to find the adjacent side.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let A = adjacent side\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A^2 + 2^2 = 5^2\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A^2 + 4 = 25\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A^2 = 25 - 4\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A^2 = 21\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A = sqrt{21}.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now that we know the value of the adjacent side, we can find cosx.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "cosx = adjacent side over hypotenuse.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "cosx = sqrt{21}/5\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Of course, cosine is negative in quadrant 2.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So, the correct answer for cosx = -sqrt{21}/5\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We can now plug the values for sinx and cosx into the double trig identity for sin2x and simplify.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "sin2x = 2((2/5)(-sqrt{21}/5)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "sin2x = -4(sqrt{21})/25 \n" ); document.write( " |