document.write( "Question 236571: During the first part of a trip, a canoeist travels 79 miles at a certain speed. The canoeist travels 2 miles on the second part of the trip at a speed 5mph slower. The total time for the trip is 2 hrs. What was the speed on each part of the trip? (Simplify the answer, type an integer or a decimal point, round to the nearest hundredth). \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #174125 by stanbon(75887) ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! During the first part of a trip, a canoeist travels 79 miles at a certain speed. The canoeist travels 2 miles on the second part of the trip at a speed 5mph slower. The total time for the trip is 2 hrs. What was the speed on each part of the trip? \n" ); document.write( "------------------------------ \n" ); document.write( "1st part DATA: \n" ); document.write( "distance = 79 miles ; rate = x mph ; time = d/r = 79/x hrs. \n" ); document.write( "----------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "2nd part DATA: \n" ); document.write( "distance = 2 miles ; rate = x-5 mph ; time = d/r = 2/(x-5) hrs\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "----------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "Equation: \n" ); document.write( "time + time = 2 hrs \n" ); document.write( "79/x + 2/(x-5) = 2 \n" ); document.write( "Multiply thru by x(x-5) to get: \n" ); document.write( "79(x-5) + 2x = 2x(x-5) \n" ); document.write( "79x - 395 + 2x = 2x^2 - 10x \n" ); document.write( "2x^2 -91x + 395 = 0 \n" ); document.write( "Use Quadratic Formula to \n" ); document.write( "get a reasonable value of \"x\": \n" ); document.write( "--- \n" ); document.write( "The answers are 4.86 and 40.64 \n" ); document.write( "---- \n" ); document.write( "Neither answer is reasonable for canoeing speed. \n" ); document.write( "It can't be 4.86 because x-5 would be negative. \n" ); document.write( "It can't be 40.64 because canoes don't go that fast. \n" ); document.write( "======================================================== \n" ); document.write( "Cheers, \n" ); document.write( "stan H. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |