document.write( "Question 233654: what is the ratio of the area of square to the area of an equilateral triangle
\n" ); document.write( "if they have the same perimeter ?\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #172477 by ptaylor(2198)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let s=length of a side of the equilateral triangle
\n" ); document.write( "Area (A) of a triangle equals (1/2)base(b)*height(h)=(1/2)bh
\n" ); document.write( "Height of an equilateral triangle with sides s units long is (using the Pythagorean theorm):
\n" ); document.write( "s^2=((1/2)s)^2+h^2 or h^2=s^2-(1/4)s^2=(3/4)s^2 and
\n" ); document.write( "h=(sqrt(3))/2)s so area would be
\n" ); document.write( "A=(1/2)s*(sqrt(3)/2)s=s^2(sqrt(3))/4)--------------eq1 (area of equilateral triangle with sides s units long).
\n" ); document.write( "Let l=length of the sides of the square
\n" ); document.write( "Area (A) of the square=l^2------------------------eq2\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now we are told that the perimeter of the triangle and square are equal. That means that 3s=4l or l=(3/4)s. Now we'll substitute this into eq2 and we get
\n" ); document.write( "Area of square=((3/4)s)^2=(9/16)s^2\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now for the ratio:
\n" ); document.write( "So (Area of square)/(Area of triangle)=(9/16)s^2/((sqrt(3))/4)s2)
\n" ); document.write( "The s^2 cancel on the right side so we end up with:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(Area of square)/(Area of triangle)=(9/16)/sqrt(3)/4) multiply numerator and denomionator by 4/(sqrt(3)) (Note: this will get rid of the complex fraction)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(Area of square)/(Area of triangle)=((9/16)*(4/(sqrt(3))/1 and this reduces to:
\n" ); document.write( "9/(4(sqrt(3)) now we multiply the numerator and denominator by sqrt(3) and we get:9(sqrt(3))/4*3=(9/12)sqrt(3) or (3/4)sqrt(3)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So,(Area of square)/(Area of triangle)=(3/4)sqrt(3)---shud be the ans\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps---ptaylor
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