document.write( "Question 30192: Pure acid is to be added to a 10% acid solution to obtain 54L of a 20% acid solution. What amounts of each should be used? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #16890 by longjonsilver(2297)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let x = amount of pure acid added.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So how much of the 10% acid was there? Easy... everything else to make up the 54litres...so (54-x).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now we say BEFORE = AFTER\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "BEFORE is (1.00*x) + (0.10*(54-x)) \n" ); document.write( "AFTER is 0.20*54\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "so (1.00*x) + (0.10*(54-x)) = 0.20*54 \n" ); document.write( "x + 5.4 - 0.1x = 10.8 \n" ); document.write( "0.9x + 5.4 = 10.8 \n" ); document.write( "0.9x = 5.4 \n" ); document.write( "x = 5.4/0.9 \n" ); document.write( "x = 6 litres\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So we need 6 litres of the pure acid and also 48 litres of the 10% acid solution.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "jon. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |