document.write( "Question 223764: Suppose a parabola has a vertx (-1,8) and y-intercept 7
\n" ); document.write( "How do you find the function f whose graph is this parabola and express f in the form f(x)= \"ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc\"?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #167263 by MLipsky(9)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
You can write a quadratic equation in \"vertex form\":
\n" ); document.write( "\"y-k=a%28x-h%29%5E2\", where the vertex is (h, k).\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The answer will still have \"x\" and \"y\" in the equation, so we just need to find the \"a\", \"h\" and \"k\".
\n" ); document.write( "You already have the \"h\" and \"k\" (from the vertex). So, let's plug them in:
\n" ); document.write( "\"y-%288%29=a%28x-%28-1%29%29%5E2\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y-8=a%28x%2B1%29%5E2\" (simplified)\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Looking good, but we still need \"a\". Now, where in the world are we going to find THAT???\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Wait. I have an idea. They said the y-intercept is 7. In other words, it crosses the y-axis at y=7. Hey! They just gave us another ordered pair: (0, 7).\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let's plug that in:
\n" ); document.write( "\"7-8=a%280%2B1%29%5E2\" (plugged in)
\n" ); document.write( "\"-1=a%281%29%5E2\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-1=a%281%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-1=a\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now we have all three pieces of our puzzle:
\n" ); document.write( "a=-1
\n" ); document.write( "h=-1
\n" ); document.write( "k=8\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Plug in the pieces:
\n" ); document.write( "\"y-8=-1%28x%2B1%29%5E2\" (Notice that the answer still has \"x\" and \"y\" in the equation.)\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Oops! They want the answer in standard form. No problem.
\n" ); document.write( "\"y-8=-1%28x%2B1%29%5E2\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"y-8=-1%28x%2B1%29%2A%28x%2B1%29\" (squared the (x+1) )
\n" ); document.write( "\"y-8=-1%28x%5E2%2B2%2Ax%2B1%29\" (F.O.I.L.)
\n" ); document.write( "\"y-8=-x%5E2-2%2Ax-1%29\" (distributed the -1)
\n" ); document.write( "\"y=-x%5E2-2%2Ax%2B7%29\" (added 8 to both sides)\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let's graph it just to be sure the vertex is at (-1, 8) and y-intercept is at 7.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"graph%28600%2C+400%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-x%5E2%2B-2%2Ax%2B7%29\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Shazam! It checks out.\r
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For more worked problems, or tutoring, please visit MathLocker.com.
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