document.write( "Question 221662: Hi, I am having trouble with a word problem. The problem states \"When a rock is dropped from a cliff into an ocean, it travels approximately 16t^2 ft in t seconds. If the splash is heard 4.5 seconds later and the speed of sounds is 1100ft/sec, approximate the height of the cliff.\"\r
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document.write( "Thanks in advance. \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #166247 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! When a rock is dropped from a cliff into an ocean, it travels approximately 16t^2 ft in t seconds. \n" ); document.write( "If the splash is heard 4.5 seconds later and the speed of sounds is 1100ft/sec, approximate the height of the cliff.\" \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "t = time for the rock to reach the water \n" ); document.write( "then \n" ); document.write( "(4.5-t) = time for the sound to reach the top of the cliff \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Both the rock and the sound will travel the same distance. \n" ); document.write( "Write a distance equation \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "16t^2 = 1100(4.5-t) \n" ); document.write( "16t^2 = 4950 - 1100t \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Arrange as a quadratic equation \n" ); document.write( "16t^2 + 1100t - 4950 = 0 \n" ); document.write( "; \n" ); document.write( "Simplify, divide by 2 \n" ); document.write( "8t^2 + 550t - 2475 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Use the quadratic formula to find t: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "in this problem x=t; a=8; b=550; c=-2475 \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "we only want the positive solution here \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "t = \n" ); document.write( "t = 4.239 sec for the rock to hit the water \n" ); document.write( "and \n" ); document.write( "4.5 - 4.238 = .261 sec for the sound to come back \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "You can use either value to find the height of the cliff \n" ); document.write( "16(4.238^2) = 287 ft \n" ); document.write( "and \n" ); document.write( "1100(.261) = 287 ft \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Make sense to you? \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |