document.write( "Question 221298: A coin operated washing machine contains $19.95 in nickels and quarters. If there is one less nickel than 3 times the number of quarters, how many of each are there? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #166018 by drj(1380)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
A coin operated washing machine contains $19.95 in nickels and quarters. If there is one less nickel than 3 times the number of quarters, how many of each are there? \r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Step 1. Let x be the number of nickels.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Step 2. Let 0.05x be the dollar value of nickels.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Step 3. Let y be the number of quarters.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Step 4. Let 0.25y be the dollar value of quarters.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Step 5. 0.05x+0.25y=19.95 or 5x+25y=1995since coin operated washing machine contains $19.95 in nickels and quarters.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Step 6. x+1=3y or x-3y=-1 since there is one less nickel than 3 times the number of quarters\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Step 7. We have linear system of equations in Steps 5 and 6.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "5x+25y=1995
\n" ); document.write( "x-3y=-1\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE linear system by SUBSTITUTION
Solve:
\n" ); document.write( " \"+system%28+%0D%0A++++5%5Cx+%2B+25%5Cy+=+1995%2C%0D%0A++++1%5Cx+%2B+-3%5Cy+=+-1+%29%0D%0A++\"We'll use substitution. After moving 25*y to the right, we get:
\n" ); document.write( " \"5%2Ax+=+1995+-+25%2Ay\", or \"x+=+1995%2F5+-+25%2Ay%2F5\". Substitute that
\n" ); document.write( " into another equation:
\n" ); document.write( " \"1%2A%281995%2F5+-+25%2Ay%2F5%29+%2B+-3%5Cy+=+-1\" and simplify: So, we know that y=50. Since \"x+=+1995%2F5+-+25%2Ay%2F5\", x=149.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " Answer: \"system%28+x=149%2C+y=50+%29\".
\n" ); document.write( "

\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x=149 and y=50\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Check dollar value: 149*0.05+50*0.25=7.45+12.50=19.95 and there is one less nickel (149) than 3 times the number of quarters (3*50=150)...both are true statements.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Step 8. ANSWER: There are 149 nickels and 50 quarters.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I hope the above steps were helpful.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "For FREE Step-By-Step videos in Introduction to Algebra, please visit http://www.FreedomUniversity.TV/courses/IntroAlgebra and for Trigonometry visit http://www.FreedomUniversity.TV/courses/Trigonometry.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Good luck in your studies!\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Respectfully,
\n" ); document.write( "Dr J
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );