document.write( "Question 220972: plane flies 420 mph in still air. With wind, a trip from a to b takes 10 minutes less than the return trip flying against wind from b to a. Distance between a to b is 360 miles. Find speed of wind. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #165933 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)\"\" \"About 
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plane flies 420 mph in still air. With wind, a trip from a to b takes 10 minutes
\n" ); document.write( " less than the return trip flying against wind from b to a.
\n" ); document.write( "Distance between a to b is 360 miles.
\n" ); document.write( "Find speed of wind.
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\n" ); document.write( "Let w = speed of the wind
\n" ); document.write( "then
\n" ); document.write( "(420+w) = speed with the wind
\n" ); document.write( "and
\n" ); document.write( "(420-w) = speed against the wind
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\n" ); document.write( "Convert 10 min to \"1%2F6\" hr
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Time b-a - Time a-b = 10 min
\n" ); document.write( "\"360%2F%28%28420-w%29%29\" - \"360%2F%28%28420%2Bw%29%29\" = \"1%2F6\"
\n" ); document.write( "Multiply equation by 6(420-w)(420+w)
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "6(420-w)(420+w)*\"360%2F%28%28420-w%29%29\" - 6(420-w)(420+w)*\"360%2F%28%28420%2Bw%29%29\" = 6(420-w)(420+w)*\"1%2F6\"
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\n" ); document.write( "Cancel the denominators and you have
\n" ); document.write( "6(420+w)*360 - 6(420-w)*360 = (420+w)(420-w)
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\n" ); document.write( "2160(420+w) - 2160(420-w) = 176400 - w^2
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\n" ); document.write( "1327200 + 2160w - 1327200 + 2150w = 176400 - w^2
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\n" ); document.write( "Combine on the left to form a quadratic equation:
\n" ); document.write( "w^2 + 4320w - 176400 = 0
\n" ); document.write( "You have to use the quadratic formula to find w
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\n" ); document.write( "I got a positive solution of w = 40.4545 mph
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\n" ); document.write( "Check this with a calc
\n" ); document.write( "\"360%2F%28%28420-40.4545%29%29\" - \"360%2F%28%28420%2B40.4545%29%29\" = \"1%2F6\"
\n" ); document.write( ".9485 - .7818 = .1667
\n" ); document.write( ".1667 = .1667
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