document.write( "Question 29446: Solve the following system for (x,y):\r
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document.write( "(log to the base 9 of X) + (log to the base Y of 8) = 2
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document.write( "(log to the base X of 9) + (log to the base 8 of Y) =8/3 or eight thirds \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #16245 by sdmmadam@yahoo.com(530)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! log9(x)+ logy(8) =2 ----(1) \n" ); document.write( "logx(9)+log8(y) = 8/3 ----(2)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Put log9(x) = a----(3) and logy(8) = b----(4) \n" ); document.write( "Putting (3) and (4) in (1), we get \n" ); document.write( " a+b = 2 ----(5) \n" ); document.write( "Using lomn(m) = 1/logm(n) in (2) \n" ); document.write( "1/log9(x) +1/logy(8) = 8/3 \n" ); document.write( "That is 1/a +1/b = 8/3 ----(6) using (3) and (4) \n" ); document.write( "Multiplying by 3ab through out, \n" ); document.write( "3b+3a = 8ab \n" ); document.write( "3(b+a) = 8ab \n" ); document.write( "3X2 = 8ab ( using (5)and putting (a+b)= 2 ) \n" ); document.write( "Dividing by 2 \n" ); document.write( "3 = 4ab ----(7) \n" ); document.write( "We know that by formula \n" ); document.write( "(a-b)^2 = (a+b)^2 - 4ab \n" ); document.write( "(a-b)^2 = (2)^2- 3 \n" ); document.write( "(using (5) and putting a+b = 2 and using (7) and putting 4ab= 3 ) \n" ); document.write( "(a-b)^2 = 4-3 = 1 \n" ); document.write( "(a-b)^2 = 1 \n" ); document.write( "(a-b) = 1 ----(8) (taking the positive root) \n" ); document.write( "(a+b) = 2 ----(5) (writing (5) underneath (8) to make solving look easier) \n" ); document.write( "(8) + (5) implies \n" ); document.write( "(a+a) + 0 = (1+2) \n" ); document.write( "2a=3 \n" ); document.write( "a=3/2 \n" ); document.write( "a=3/2 in (5) implies b = 1/2 \n" ); document.write( "Now a= 3/2 means \n" ); document.write( "log9(x) = 3/2 (using (3) ) \n" ); document.write( "which implies x = (9)^(3/2) \n" ); document.write( "(we shall retain the base 9 as it is the base in the problem) \n" ); document.write( "[= (3^2)^(3/2) = (3)^3 = 27] \n" ); document.write( "(using definition logb(N) =p implies and implied by N = (b)^p where N>0 ) \n" ); document.write( "And [(m)^n](p/q) = (m)^(np/q) ) \n" ); document.write( "That is x = 27 \n" ); document.write( "And Now b= 1/2 means \n" ); document.write( "logy(8) = 1/2 (using (4) ) \n" ); document.write( "which implies 8 = (y)^(1/2) \n" ); document.write( "(using definition logb(N) =p implies and implied by N = (b)^p where N>0 ) \n" ); document.write( "Squaring both the sides \n" ); document.write( "8^2 = y \n" ); document.write( "That is y = 8^2 \n" ); document.write( "Answer: x = [9^(3/2)] (= 27) and y = (8)^(2) (=64) \n" ); document.write( "That is x = 27 and y = 64 \n" ); document.write( "Verification:We used (1) for finding b using a \n" ); document.write( "Therefore we shall use (2) for verification: \n" ); document.write( "logx(9)+log8(y) = 8/3 ----(2) \n" ); document.write( "LHS = 1/log9(x) + log8(64) \n" ); document.write( "=1/[log9[9^(3/2)]] + log8 [(8)^2] \n" ); document.write( "=1/[(3/2)Xlog9(9)] + (2)Xlog8(8) \n" ); document.write( "(since log(anything) to the base samething is =1) \n" ); document.write( "=1/[(3/2)X1]+ 2X1 \n" ); document.write( "=1/[3/2]+ 2 \n" ); document.write( "=2/3+2 \n" ); document.write( "=(2+6)/3 \n" ); document.write( "=8/3 = RHS\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |