document.write( "Question 214205: Todd has 48 words to spell for a puzzle. His mother says she will pay him $1.00 for every word he spells correctly but he has to pay her $0.60 for every word he spells incorrectly. If Todd makes $19.20, how many words did he spell correctly?\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #162091 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
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Todd has 48 words to spell for a puzzle. His mother says she will pay him $1.00 for every word he spells correctly but he has to pay her $0.60 for every word he spells incorrectly. If Todd makes $19.20, how many words did he spell correctly?
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\n" ); document.write( "x = number of words spelled correctly.
\n" ); document.write( "y = number of words spelled incorrectly.
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\n" ); document.write( "number of words spelled correctly plus number of words spelled incorrectly equals 48.
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\n" ); document.write( "x + y = 48
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\n" ); document.write( "x * 1.00 = amount of money he makes if he spells a word correctly.
\n" ); document.write( "y * .60 = amount of money he has to pay back if he spells a word incorrectly.
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\n" ); document.write( "number of words spelled correctly times a dollar minus the number of words spelled incorrectly times 60 cents equals 19.20
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\n" ); document.write( "1.00 * x - .60 * y = 19.20
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\n" ); document.write( "you have 2 equations that need to be solved simultaneously.
\n" ); document.write( "they are:
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\n" ); document.write( "x + y = 48
\n" ); document.write( "x - .6y = 19.20
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\n" ); document.write( "use the first equation to solve for y.
\n" ); document.write( "you get:
\n" ); document.write( "y = 48-x
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\n" ); document.write( "substitute for y in the second equation to get:
\n" ); document.write( "x - .6*(48-x) = 19.2
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\n" ); document.write( "remove parentheses to get:
\n" ); document.write( "x - .6*48 + .6x = 19.2
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\n" ); document.write( "simplify results and combine like terms to get:
\n" ); document.write( "1.6x - 28.8 = 19.2
\n" ); document.write( "add 28.8 to both sides of the equation to get:
\n" ); document.write( "1.6x = 48
\n" ); document.write( "divide both sides of the equation by 1.6 to get:
\n" ); document.write( "x = 30
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\n" ); document.write( "since x+y = 48, then y = 18
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\n" ); document.write( "plug these values into x - .6y = 19.2 to get:
\n" ); document.write( "30 - .6*18 = 30 - 10.8 = 19.2
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\n" ); document.write( "this checks out so the answer is:
\n" ); document.write( "number of questions answered correctly is 30 and number of questions answered incorrectly is 18.
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