document.write( "Question 208031: Id have a question how would I find the sum of the first 20 terms od the series; 1+8+64+512....
\n" ); document.write( "I know that its always times 8; example: 512*8=4096 and then 4096*8...ect. but I bet there is an easier way to find the answer (I mean other than going through all numbers like that)
\n" ); document.write( "If possible could soemone tell me if 1.64703073*10^17 is the sum of the first 20 terms??
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #157343 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Id have a question how would I find the sum of the first 20 terms od the series; 1+8+64+512....
\n" ); document.write( "I know that its always times 8; example: 512*8=4096 and then 4096*8...ect. but I bet there is an easier way to find the answer (I mean other than going through all numbers like that)
\n" ); document.write( "If possible could soemone tell me if 1.64703073*10^17 is the sum of the first 20 terms??
\n" ); document.write( "-----
\n" ); document.write( "1 = 8^0
\n" ); document.write( "8 = 8^1
\n" ); document.write( "64 = 8^2
\n" ); document.write( "512 = 8^3
\n" ); document.write( "4096 = 8^4
\n" ); document.write( "-----
\n" ); document.write( "since the 5th term is 8^4, this means that the 20th term would be 8^19 otherwise known as 8^(n-1)
\n" ); document.write( "n = 20, (n-1) = 19
\n" ); document.write( "-----
\n" ); document.write( "that doesn't solve for our sum though.
\n" ); document.write( "here you're in luck because there is a formula for finding the sum of a geometric series.
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\n" ); document.write( "i found this one at:
\n" ); document.write( "http://www.algebralab.org/lessons/lesson.aspx?file=Algebra_GeoSeries.xml
\n" ); document.write( "-----
\n" ); document.write( "the formula is:
\n" ); document.write( "----
\n" ); document.write( "Sn = a1 * (1 - r^n) / (1 - r)
\n" ); document.write( "----
\n" ); document.write( "Sn = Sum of the first n terms in the sequence.
\n" ); document.write( "a1 is the first term in the sequence.
\n" ); document.write( "n is the number of terms in the sequence.
\n" ); document.write( "r is the common ratio
\n" ); document.write( "-----
\n" ); document.write( "let's see how it works.
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\n" ); document.write( "your first 5 numbers in your geometric sequence are:
\n" ); document.write( "1
\n" ); document.write( "8
\n" ); document.write( "64
\n" ); document.write( "512
\n" ); document.write( "4096
\n" ); document.write( "-----
\n" ); document.write( "this sum should be: 4681
\n" ); document.write( "-----
\n" ); document.write( "let's see if it works.
\n" ); document.write( "Sn = a1 * (1 - r^n) / (1 - r)
\n" ); document.write( "a1 = 1
\n" ); document.write( "r = 8
\n" ); document.write( "n = 5
\n" ); document.write( "formula becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "Sn = 1 * (1 - 8^5) / (1 - 8)
\n" ); document.write( "which becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "Sn = 1 * (-32767) / -7 = 4681
\n" ); document.write( "-----
\n" ); document.write( "it works !!!!!
\n" ); document.write( "-----
\n" ); document.write( "using this on the full geometric series you have, we get:
\n" ); document.write( "Sn = a1 * (1 - r^n) / (1 - r)
\n" ); document.write( "-----
\n" ); document.write( "a1 = 1
\n" ); document.write( "r = 8
\n" ); document.write( "n = 20
\n" ); document.write( "-----
\n" ); document.write( "formula becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "Sn = 1 * (1 - 8^20) / (1 - 8)
\n" ); document.write( "= 1 * (1.152922 * 10^18) / (-7)
\n" ); document.write( "= 1.647031 * 10^17
\n" ); document.write( "-----
\n" ); document.write( "this is pretty close to the answer you got, if not right on.
\n" ); document.write( "i did it in excel to carry the answer out a few more digits.
\n" ); document.write( "this is what i got:
\n" ); document.write( "-----
\n" ); document.write( "1.64703072086692E+17
\n" ); document.write( "this number is the same as:
\n" ); document.write( "164703072086692000.
\n" ); document.write( "-----
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