document.write( "Question 204955: I am having trouble with this:
\n" ); document.write( "500 tickets for prizes are sold for $2 each. Five prizes will be awarded - one for $300, one for $200, and three for $50. Steven purchases one fo the tickets.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "a)Find the expected value.
\n" ); document.write( "b)Find the fair price of the ticket.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So far, for a, I think you would do something like this: \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1st prize: 1/500 = 0.002
\n" ); document.write( "2nd prize: 1/500 = 0.002
\n" ); document.write( "3rd prize: 3/500 = 0.006\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "so, $300(0.002) + $200(0.002) + $50(0.006) = $1.30\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "For b, I do not know where to begin.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #154720 by stanbon(75887)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I am having trouble with this:
\n" ); document.write( "500 tickets for prizes are sold for $2 each. Five prizes will be awarded - one for $300, one for $200, and three for $50. Steven purchases one fo the tickets.
\n" ); document.write( "a)Find the expected value.
\n" ); document.write( "b)Find the fair price of the ticket.
\n" ); document.write( "So far, for a, I think you would do something like this:
\n" ); document.write( "1st prize: 1/500 = 0.002
\n" ); document.write( "2nd prize: 1/500 = 0.002
\n" ); document.write( "3rd prize: 3/500 = 0.006
\n" ); document.write( "so, $300(0.002) + $200(0.002) + $50(0.006) = $1.30
\n" ); document.write( "---
\n" ); document.write( "You have forgotten that the buyer might not win any prize.
\n" ); document.write( "The probability of that happening is (495/500)
\n" ); document.write( "Then E(x) = $298(0.002) + $198(0.002) + $48(0.006) -2(495/500) =
\n" ); document.write( "[298 + 198 + 3*48 -2*495)/500 = -70 cents\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The buyer can expect to lose 70 cents when he pays $2 for a ticket.
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\n" ); document.write( "b)Find the fair price of the ticket.
\n" ); document.write( "A \"Fair\" price would result in the buyer and the seller having
\n" ); document.write( "an expected gain/loss of zero.
\n" ); document.write( "For this game the buyer should pay $2-0.70 = @1.30 per ticket.
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\n" ); document.write( "Cheers,
\n" ); document.write( "Stan H.
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