document.write( "Question 204789: Write the equation of the line that contains the points (2, 2) and (-3, 12). \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "y = -2x + ___ \r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #154565 by PRMath(133)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Write the equation of the line that contains the points (2, 2) and (-3, 12).
\n" ); document.write( "Here is part of the answer. Can you identify the missing part?
\n" ); document.write( "y = -2x + ___ \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "In this problem, you need to first find the SLOPE, and the way to find that is to use this formula:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"%28y%5B2%5D-y%5B1%5D%29%2F%28x%5B2%5D-+x%5B1%5D%29\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "SO let's determine the slope. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"%2812+-+2%29%2F%28-3+-+2%29\" = \"10%2F-5\" which is -2.
\n" ); document.write( "SO now we know our slope is -2.
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The next thing we have to do is use the POINT SLOPE equation of a line. We use this equation when we know the slope and when we know a point that the line must go thru. We just learned that the slope is -2. Generally, the slope is represented by the variable \"m\". \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "AND we know that in this case, the line contains the points (2, 2) and (-3, 12). You can use either of these points, but for our purposes, I'm just going to choose the point (2, 2).\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "SO... we have to use the point slope formula, right? Ok, that formula is this:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"%28y+-+y%5B1%5D%29\" = \"m%28x++-+x%5B1%5D%29\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Soooooooooo, all you have to do is fill in the blanks for what you know. You know that m = -2 right? And you know that the line goes thru (2, 2), right? SO let's fill in the blanks. Here goes:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"%28y+-+y%5B1%5D%29\" = \"m%28x++-+x%5B1%5D%29\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"%28y+-+2%29\" = \"-2%28x+-+2%29\" (see where I filled in the \"x%5B1%5D\" and \"y%5B1%5D\" info?
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+-+2\"= \"-2x+%2B+4\" (I distributed the -2 to the \"x\" and to the -2)
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+-2x+%2B+4+%2B+2\" (Now I added +2 to both sides to isolate the y)
\n" ); document.write( "\"y+=+-2x+%2B+6\" (I added 4 + 2 = 6)\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "SOooooo now we have a final answer. We have that an equation of the line that contains the points (2, 2) and (-3, 12).\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "As you know, when we tried to solve this problem, we used the POINT SLOPE equation of a line. However, at the end, we did the math you saw above (where we distributed the -2 etc) and when we did that math, we put the equation of the line in the SLOPE INTERCEPT equation of a line.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "THEREFORE....when the question asks if you can identify the missing part, you can say that the missing part is the Y INTERCEPT, which is 6.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "WHY can we say that? Well, the SLOPE INTERCEPT form of a line is y = mx + b and in this equation, \"m\" is the slope and \"b\" is the y-intercept. \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Our line, if you remember is: y = -2x + 6. Do you see that \"m\" (the slope) is -2 and \"b\" (the y intercept) is + 6? \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "SO now you have your answer. I hope this helps! :-)
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