document.write( "Question 204541: (3) When graphing a linear inequality, how do you know if the inequality represents the area above the line? Give examples.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #154408 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
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you follow the inequality.
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\n" ); document.write( "assume y < x
\n" ); document.write( "you graph y = x.
\n" ); document.write( "the area under the graph of the equation y = x is the area you are interested in.
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\n" ); document.write( "assume y < -x
\n" ); document.write( "you graph y = -x
\n" ); document.write( "the area under the graph of the equation y = -x is the area you are interested in.
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\n" ); document.write( "you have two equations or constraints.
\n" ); document.write( "y < x
\n" ); document.write( "y < -x
\n" ); document.write( "these are 2 intersecting lines that are perpendicular to each other.
\n" ); document.write( "you graph y = x
\n" ); document.write( "you graph y = -x
\n" ); document.write( "the area under the graph of the equation y = x and the graph of the equation y = -x is the area you are interested in.
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\n" ); document.write( "suppose you have 3 equations or constraints.
\n" ); document.write( "y < x
\n" ); document.write( "y < -x
\n" ); document.write( "y > -3
\n" ); document.write( "you graph y = x
\n" ); document.write( "you graph y = -x
\n" ); document.write( "you graph y = -3
\n" ); document.write( "the area you are interested is the area under the graph of the equation y = x and the area under the graph of the equation y = -x and the area above the graph of the equation y = -3
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\n" ); document.write( "a graph of the 3 equations would look like this:
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\n" ); document.write( "\"graph%28300%2C300%2C-5%2C5%2C-5%2C5%2Cx%2C-x%2C-3%29\"
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\n" ); document.write( "you can see on this graph that if you were only concerned with y < x, then any value of y under the graph of the equation y = x would be good.
\n" ); document.write( "if x = -4, then y < -4 would satisfy the inequality.
\n" ); document.write( "if x = 4, then y < 4 would satisfy the inequality.
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\n" ); document.write( "you can see on this graph that if you were only concerned with y < -x, then any value of y under the graph of the equation y = -x would be good.
\n" ); document.write( "if x = -4, then y < 4 would satisfy the inequality
\n" ); document.write( "if x = 4, then y < -4 would satisfy the inequality.
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\n" ); document.write( "you can see on this graph that if you were concerned with y < x and y < -x, then any value of y under the graph of the equation y = x and under the graph of the equation y = -x would be good.
\n" ); document.write( "if x = -4, then y would have to be smaller than -4
\n" ); document.write( "if x = 4, then y would have to be smaller than -4 again.
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\n" ); document.write( "you can see on this graph that if you were concerned with y < x and y < -x and y > -3, then any value of y under the graph of the equation y = x and under the graph of the equation y = -x and above the graph of y = -3 would be good.
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\n" ); document.write( "if x = -4, then there would be no y values that would satisfy the inequality because y could not be below -4 and above -3 at the same time.
\n" ); document.write( "if x = 4, then there would be no y values that would satisfy the inequality because y could not be below -4 again and above -3 at the same time.
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\n" ); document.write( "x would have to be between -3 and 3 and then y would have to be below the lines y = -x and y = x and above the line y = -3.
\n" ); document.write( "if x was 2, then y would have to be below -2 and above -3.
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\n" ); document.write( "to spot the area where you want to be sometimes it's necessary to take some points to verify what you are seeing is what satisfies all equations in the inequality.
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\n" ); document.write( "if the inequality is <, than the area of interest is below the graph of the equation.
\n" ); document.write( "if the inequality is >, than the area of interest is above the graph of the equation.
\n" ); document.write( "the graph of the equation is the equality.
\n" ); document.write( "example:
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\n" ); document.write( "y = x^2 + 3x + 5 is the equality that is used to graph this equation.
\n" ); document.write( "y < x^2 + 3x + 5 is the area under the graph of this equation.
\n" ); document.write( "y > x^2 + 3x + 5 is the area above the graph of this equation.
\n" ); document.write( "the graph looks like this:
\n" ); document.write( "\"graph%28600%2C600%2C-5%2C5%2C-5%2C5%2Cx%5E2+%2B+3x+%2B+5%2C3%2C1000000%2F%28x%2B2%29%29\"
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\n" ); document.write( "pick any x value on this graph.
\n" ); document.write( "try (-2)
\n" ); document.write( "(-2)^2 + 3*(-2) + 5 = 4 - 6 + 5 = 3
\n" ); document.write( "when x = -2, y = 3 should be on the graph of the equation.
\n" ); document.write( "It is as shown by the intersection of the vertical line at x = -2 and the horizontal line at y = 3.
\n" ); document.write( "when y > 3 you can see it's in the area of the graph above the equation.
\n" ); document.write( "when y < 3 you can see it's in the area of the graph below the equation.
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