document.write( "Question 203761: Please help me solve, Iam unsure how to set up the problem... it shows in the book also but I cannot understand the explanation\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "#10. A student finishes the first half of an exam in 2/3 the time it takes to finish the second half . If the entire exam takes an hour, how many minutes does she spend on the first half of the exam? \r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The back of the book sets up the problem like this... 5/3S = 60, then
\n" ); document.write( "3/5 * 5/3S = 3/5*60, then S=36....\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I do not understand how they came up with the 5/3, then I figured 2/3 + 2/3 + 1hr = 5/3, but why did they multiply the recipricols and then place 3/5 on the other side *60?
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #153735 by Earlsdon(6294)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let F = the time taken to finish the first half of the exam.
\n" ); document.write( "Let S = the time taken to finish the second half of the exam.
\n" ); document.write( "F+S = 1 hour or...
\n" ); document.write( "1) \"F%2BS+=+60\" minutes. and...
\n" ); document.write( "2) \"F+=+%282%2F3%29%2AS\" \"...student finishes the first half of the exam (F) in \"2%2F3\" the time it takes to finish the second half of the exam \"%282%2F3%29%2AS\".
\n" ); document.write( "From this we can write the equation:
\n" ); document.write( "\"F%2BS+=+60\" Substitute from equation 2) \"F+=+%282%2F3%29%2AS\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"%28%282%2F3%29S%29%2BS+=+60\" Add the S-terms on the left side.
\n" ); document.write( "\"%285%2F3%29S+=+60\" Multiply both sides by the multiplicative inverse of \"5%2F3\" which is \"3%2F5\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"%285%2F3%29%283%2F5%29S+=+%283%2F5%29%2860%29\" Evaluate this.
\n" ); document.write( "\"S+=+36\" so...
\n" ); document.write( "\"F+=+%282%2F3%29S\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"F+=+%282%2F3%29%2836%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"highlight%28F+=+24%29\"minutes.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );