document.write( "Question 202639: The half-life of a substance is the time it takes for half of the substance to remain after natural decay. Radioactive water (tritium) has a half-life of 12.6 years. How long will it take for 85% of a sample to decay? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #152862 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! The half-life of a substance is the time it takes for half of the substance \n" ); document.write( " to remain after natural decay. Radioactive water (tritium) has a half-life \n" ); document.write( " of 12.6 years. How long will it take for 85% of a sample to decay? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "The half life formula: \n" ); document.write( "A = Ao \n" ); document.write( "where: \n" ); document.write( "A = the resulting amt after t (yrs in this case) \n" ); document.write( "Ao = initial amt \n" ); document.write( "t = time (yrs) \n" ); document.write( "h = half-life of substance (yrs) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Let initial amt: Ao = 1, then find A: 1.0 - .85 = .15 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "1*2^(-t/12.6) = .15 \n" ); document.write( "Find the log of both sides \n" ); document.write( ".301 \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "Multiply both sides by 12.6 \n" ); document.write( "-.301t = -.8239 * 12.6 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "-.301t = -10.381 \n" ); document.write( "t = \n" ); document.write( "t = 34.49 yrs \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check solution on a calc: enter 2^(-34.49/12.6) = .1499 ~ .15 \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |