document.write( "Question 202233: A broadway theatre has 500 seats, divided into orchestra, main, and balcony seating. Orchestra seats sell for $40, main seats for $25, and balcony seats for $20. If all the seats are sold, the gross revenue to the theatre is $13,150. If all the main and balcony seats are sold, but only half the orchestra seats are sold, the gross revenue is $11,150. How many are there of each kind of seat? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #152641 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! A Broadway theater has 500 seats, divided into orchestra, main, and balcony seating. \n" ); document.write( "Orchestra seats sell for $40, main seats for $25, and balcony seats for $20. \n" ); document.write( " If all the seats are sold, the gross revenue to the theatre is $13,150. \n" ); document.write( "If all the main and balcony seats are sold, but only half the orchestra seats are sold, \n" ); document.write( " the gross revenue is $11,150. \n" ); document.write( "How many are there of each kind of seat? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Let x = Orchestra seats \n" ); document.write( "Let y = Main seats \n" ); document.write( "Let z = Balcony seats \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Write an equation for each statement: \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\"A Broadway theater has 500 seats, divided into orchestra, main, and balcony seating.\" \n" ); document.write( "x + y + z = 500 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\"Orchestra seats sell for $40, main seats for $25, and balcony seats for $20. \n" ); document.write( " If all the seats are sold, the gross revenue to the theatre is $13,150.\" \n" ); document.write( "40x + 25y + 20z = 13150 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "\"but if only half the orchestra seats are sold, the gross revenue is $11,150.\" \n" ); document.write( "40(.5x) + 25y + 20z = 11150 \n" ); document.write( "20x + 25y + 20z = 11150 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "use elimination on these two equations \n" ); document.write( "40x + 25y + 20z = 13150 \n" ); document.write( "20x + 25y + 20z = 11150 \n" ); document.write( "-------------------------subtraction eliminates y and z \n" ); document.write( "20x = 2000 \n" ); document.write( "x = \n" ); document.write( "x = 100 orchestra seats \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Using this value for x, write two equations with two unknowns. \n" ); document.write( "100 + y + z = 500 \n" ); document.write( "y + z = 500 - 100 \n" ); document.write( "y + z = 400 \n" ); document.write( "and \n" ); document.write( "40(100) + 25y + 20z = 13150 \n" ); document.write( "4000 + 25y + 20z = 13150 \n" ); document.write( "25y + 20z = 13150 - 4000 \n" ); document.write( "25y + 20z = 9150 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Multiply the 1st equation by 20 and subtract from the above equation \n" ); document.write( "25y + 20z = 9150 \n" ); document.write( "20y + 20z = 8000 \n" ); document.write( "-------------------subtraction eliminates z \n" ); document.write( "5y = 1150 \n" ); document.write( "y = \n" ); document.write( "y = 230 Main seats \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Find the number of Balcony seats using the total seat equation: \n" ); document.write( "100 + 230 + z = 500 \n" ); document.write( "z = 500 - 330 \n" ); document.write( "z = 170 Balcony seats \n" ); document.write( "; \n" ); document.write( "; \n" ); document.write( "Check our solutions by finding the total revenue \n" ); document.write( "40*100 = 4000 \n" ); document.write( "25*230 = 5750 \n" ); document.write( "20*170 = 3400 \n" ); document.write( "------------- \n" ); document.write( "total = 13150; confirms our solutions \n" ); document.write( "; \n" ); document.write( "; \n" ); document.write( "Did this make sense to you? \n" ); document.write( " |