document.write( "Question 202233: A broadway theatre has 500 seats, divided into orchestra, main, and balcony seating. Orchestra seats sell for $40, main seats for $25, and balcony seats for $20. If all the seats are sold, the gross revenue to the theatre is $13,150. If all the main and balcony seats are sold, but only half the orchestra seats are sold, the gross revenue is $11,150. How many are there of each kind of seat? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #152641 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)\"\" \"About 
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A Broadway theater has 500 seats, divided into orchestra, main, and balcony seating.
\n" ); document.write( "Orchestra seats sell for $40, main seats for $25, and balcony seats for $20.
\n" ); document.write( " If all the seats are sold, the gross revenue to the theatre is $13,150.
\n" ); document.write( "If all the main and balcony seats are sold, but only half the orchestra seats are sold,
\n" ); document.write( " the gross revenue is $11,150.
\n" ); document.write( "How many are there of each kind of seat?
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Let x = Orchestra seats
\n" ); document.write( "Let y = Main seats
\n" ); document.write( "Let z = Balcony seats
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Write an equation for each statement:
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "\"A Broadway theater has 500 seats, divided into orchestra, main, and balcony seating.\"
\n" ); document.write( "x + y + z = 500
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "\"Orchestra seats sell for $40, main seats for $25, and balcony seats for $20.
\n" ); document.write( " If all the seats are sold, the gross revenue to the theatre is $13,150.\"
\n" ); document.write( "40x + 25y + 20z = 13150
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "\"but if only half the orchestra seats are sold, the gross revenue is $11,150.\"
\n" ); document.write( "40(.5x) + 25y + 20z = 11150
\n" ); document.write( "20x + 25y + 20z = 11150
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "use elimination on these two equations
\n" ); document.write( "40x + 25y + 20z = 13150
\n" ); document.write( "20x + 25y + 20z = 11150
\n" ); document.write( "-------------------------subtraction eliminates y and z
\n" ); document.write( "20x = 2000
\n" ); document.write( "x = \"2000%2F20\"
\n" ); document.write( "x = 100 orchestra seats
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Using this value for x, write two equations with two unknowns.
\n" ); document.write( "100 + y + z = 500
\n" ); document.write( "y + z = 500 - 100
\n" ); document.write( "y + z = 400
\n" ); document.write( "and
\n" ); document.write( "40(100) + 25y + 20z = 13150
\n" ); document.write( "4000 + 25y + 20z = 13150
\n" ); document.write( "25y + 20z = 13150 - 4000
\n" ); document.write( "25y + 20z = 9150
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Multiply the 1st equation by 20 and subtract from the above equation
\n" ); document.write( "25y + 20z = 9150
\n" ); document.write( "20y + 20z = 8000
\n" ); document.write( "-------------------subtraction eliminates z
\n" ); document.write( "5y = 1150
\n" ); document.write( "y = \"1150%2F5\"
\n" ); document.write( "y = 230 Main seats
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Find the number of Balcony seats using the total seat equation:
\n" ); document.write( "100 + 230 + z = 500
\n" ); document.write( "z = 500 - 330
\n" ); document.write( "z = 170 Balcony seats
\n" ); document.write( ";
\n" ); document.write( ";
\n" ); document.write( "Check our solutions by finding the total revenue
\n" ); document.write( "40*100 = 4000
\n" ); document.write( "25*230 = 5750
\n" ); document.write( "20*170 = 3400
\n" ); document.write( "-------------
\n" ); document.write( "total = 13150; confirms our solutions
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\n" ); document.write( ";
\n" ); document.write( "Did this make sense to you?
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