document.write( "<A HREF=/cgi-bin/jump-to-question.mpl?question=200467>Question 200467</A>: <I><SPAN STYLE=\"word-break: break-all;\"> How do i do this? Write the equation of the line perpendicular to   - 3x - 4y = 10 with a y-intercept of -5. Thank you. </SPAN>\n" );
document.write( "</I><HR><TABLE width=100%><TR><TD><B><A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/>Algebra.Com's</A> Answer #150720 by </B><A HREF=/tutors/aboutme.mpl?userid=jim_thompson5910><B>jim_thompson5910(35256)</B></A><img src=\"/images/stars/stars-13.gif\" alt=\"\" >&nbsp;<A HREF=/tutors/aboutme.mpl?userid=jim_thompson5910><IMG SRC=http://www.algebra.com/images/aboutme-small.gif BORDER=0 alt=\"About Me\" VALIGN=MIDDLE></A>&nbsp;<IMG SRC=http://www.algebra.com/images/nopicture.jpg><BR>You can <A HREF=\"/cgi-bin/embed-solution.mpl?show=1&solution=150720\">put this solution on YOUR website!</A><BR><SPAN STYLE=\"word-break: break-all;\"> If a line has \"a y-intercept of -5\", then it goes through the point (0,-5) \r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=-3x-4y=10 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"-3x-4y=10\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Start with the given equation.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=-4y=10%2B3x ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"-4y=10%2B3x\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Add <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=3x ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"3x\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > to both sides.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=-4y=3x%2B10 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"-4y=3x%2B10\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Rearrange the terms.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y=%283x%2B10%29%2F%28-4%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y=%283x%2B10%29%2F%28-4%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Divide both sides by <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=-4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"-4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > to isolate y.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y=%28%283%29%2F%28-4%29%29x%2B%2810%29%2F%28-4%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y=%28%283%29%2F%28-4%29%29x%2B%2810%29%2F%28-4%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Break up the fraction.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y=-%283%2F4%29x-5%2F2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y=-%283%2F4%29x-5%2F2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Reduce.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "We can see that the equation <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y=-%283%2F4%29x-5%2F2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y=-%283%2F4%29x-5%2F2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > has a slope <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=m=-3%2F4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"m=-3%2F4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > and a y-intercept <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=b=-5%2F2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"b=-5%2F2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Now to find the slope of the perpendicular line, simply flip the slope <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=m=-3%2F4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"m=-3%2F4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > to get <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=m=-4%2F3 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"m=-4%2F3\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >. Now change the sign to get <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=m=4%2F3 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"m=4%2F3\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >. So the perpendicular slope is <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=m=4%2F3 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"m=4%2F3\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Now let's use the point slope formula to find the equation of the perpendicular line by plugging in the slope <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=m=-3%2F4 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"m=-3%2F4\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > and the coordinates of the given point <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=\"/cgi-bin/rendertex.cgi?\LARGE \left\(0,-5\right\)\">.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y-y%5B1%5D=m%28x-x%5B1%5D%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y-y%5B1%5D=m%28x-x%5B1%5D%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Start with the point slope formula\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y--5=%284%2F3%29%28x-0%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y--5=%284%2F3%29%28x-0%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Plug in <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=m=4%2F3 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"m=4%2F3\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >, <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=x%5B1%5D=0 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"x%5B1%5D=0\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >, and <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y%5B1%5D=-5 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y%5B1%5D=-5\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y%2B5=%284%2F3%29%28x-0%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y%2B5=%284%2F3%29%28x-0%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Rewrite <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y--5 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y--5\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > as <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y%2B5 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y%2B5\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y%2B5=%284%2F3%29x-%284%2F3%29%280%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y%2B5=%284%2F3%29x-%284%2F3%29%280%29\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Distribute\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y%2B5=%284%2F3%29x%2B0 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y%2B5=%284%2F3%29x%2B0\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Multiply\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y=%284%2F3%29x%2B0-5 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y=%284%2F3%29x%2B0-5\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Subtract 5 from both sides. \r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y=%284%2F3%29x-5 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y=%284%2F3%29x-5\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Combine like terms. \r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "So the equation of the line perpendicular to <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=-3x-4y=10 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"-3x-4y=10\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > that goes through the point <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=\"/cgi-bin/rendertex.cgi?\LARGE \left\(0,-5\right\)\"> is <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y=%284%2F3%29x-5 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y=%284%2F3%29x-5\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" >.\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "Here's a graph to visually verify our answer:\r<BR>\n" );
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document.write( "<IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=drawing%28500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-10%2C+10%2C%0D%0Agraph%28500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-10%2C+10%2C-%283%2F4%29x-5%2F2%2C%284%2F3%29x-5%29%0D%0Acircle%280%2C-5%2C0.08%29%2C%0D%0Acircle%280%2C-5%2C0.10%29%2C%0D%0Acircle%280%2C-5%2C0.12%29%29 ALIGN=MIDDLE   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > Graph of the original equation <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y=-%283%2F4%29x-5%2F2 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y=-%283%2F4%29x-5%2F2\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > (red) and the perpendicular line <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=/cgi-bin/plot-formula.mpl?expression=y=%284%2F3%29x-5 ALIGN=MIDDLE  ALT=\"y=%284%2F3%29x-5\"   DISABLED_style= \"max-width:90%; height:auto;\" > (green) through the point <IMG STYLE=\"max-width:80%;\" SRC=\"/cgi-bin/rendertex.cgi?\LARGE \left\(0,-5\right\)\">. <BR>\n" );
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