document.write( "Question 199966: 5. The level of thorium in a sample decreases by a factor of one-half every 2 million years. A meteorite is discovered to have only 8.6% of its original thorium remaining. How old is the meteorite?
\n" ); document.write( "I dont get these problems can anyone help?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #150332 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)\"\" \"About 
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The level of thorium in a sample decreases by a factor of one-half every 2 million years.
\n" ); document.write( "A meteorite is discovered to have only 8.6% of its original thorium remaining.
\n" ); document.write( " How old is the meteorite?
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "The half life equation
\n" ); document.write( " Ao*(2^(-t/h)) = A
\n" ); document.write( "Where
\n" ); document.write( "A = resulting amt
\n" ); document.write( "Ao - initial amt
\n" ); document.write( "t = time
\n" ); document.write( "h = half-life of the substance
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Time in this problems is millions of yrs:
\n" ); document.write( "Let Ao = 100
\n" ); document.write( "then
\n" ); document.write( "A = 8.6
\n" ); document.write( "h = 2 (million yrs)
\n" ); document.write( "Find t in millions of yrs
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "100(2^(-t/2)) = 8.6
\n" ); document.write( "2^(-t/2) = \"8.6%2F100\"
\n" ); document.write( "2^(-t/2) = .086
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "log(2^(-t/2)) = log(.086)
\n" ); document.write( ";
\n" ); document.write( "log equiv of exponents
\n" ); document.write( "\"-t%2F2\"log(2) = log(.086)
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "find the logs
\n" ); document.write( "\"%28-.301t%29%2F2\" = -1.0655
\n" ); document.write( "Multiply equation by 2
\n" ); document.write( "-.301t = 2(-1.0655)
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "-.301t = -2.131
\n" ); document.write( "t = \"%28-2.131%29%2F%28-.301%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "t = 7.078 million years
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Check solution on calc: enter: 2^(-7.078/2)*100 = 8.6%\r
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