document.write( "Question 199966: 5. The level of thorium in a sample decreases by a factor of one-half every 2 million years. A meteorite is discovered to have only 8.6% of its original thorium remaining. How old is the meteorite?
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document.write( "I dont get these problems can anyone help? \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #150332 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! The level of thorium in a sample decreases by a factor of one-half every 2 million years. \n" ); document.write( "A meteorite is discovered to have only 8.6% of its original thorium remaining. \n" ); document.write( " How old is the meteorite? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "The half life equation \n" ); document.write( " Ao*(2^(-t/h)) = A \n" ); document.write( "Where \n" ); document.write( "A = resulting amt \n" ); document.write( "Ao - initial amt \n" ); document.write( "t = time \n" ); document.write( "h = half-life of the substance \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Time in this problems is millions of yrs: \n" ); document.write( "Let Ao = 100 \n" ); document.write( "then \n" ); document.write( "A = 8.6 \n" ); document.write( "h = 2 (million yrs) \n" ); document.write( "Find t in millions of yrs \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "100(2^(-t/2)) = 8.6 \n" ); document.write( "2^(-t/2) = \n" ); document.write( "2^(-t/2) = .086 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "log(2^(-t/2)) = log(.086) \n" ); document.write( "; \n" ); document.write( "log equiv of exponents \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "find the logs \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "Multiply equation by 2 \n" ); document.write( "-.301t = 2(-1.0655) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "-.301t = -2.131 \n" ); document.write( "t = \n" ); document.write( "t = 7.078 million years \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check solution on calc: enter: 2^(-7.078/2)*100 = 8.6%\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |