document.write( "Question 199754: May someone can help me with:\r
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document.write( "In how many ways can 2 men, 4 women, 3 boys, 3 girls be selected from 6 men, 8 women, 4 boys and 5 girls if a particular man and a particular woman must be selected?\r
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document.write( "The answer is 7000 but I get 14000:\r
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document.write( "{5!/(2!3!)} x {7!/(4!3!)} x {4!/3!} x {5!/(2!3!)} \r
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document.write( "for the men, I take 5! because there are (6-1) men remaining: one has been selected already;\r
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document.write( "for the women, I take 7! because there are (8-1) women remaining: one has been selected already;\r
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document.write( "Thanks a lot! \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #150129 by solver91311(24713)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "You have one very small error. Actually, you made the same error twice, but one of the instances did not affect the outcome of the calculation.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "You were absolutely correct to assume that, because one of the men was already chosen, that you were selecting from a group of 5 rather than 6. Likewise, since a woman was pre-selected, you are selecting from 7 rather than 8.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The problem is, in the case of your calculation for the number of combinations for the men, not only are you selecting from a group that has been reduced by 1, the number you need to select is also reduced by 1.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hence, the combination calculation for the men must be:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "It appears that you made the same error when you did the combinations calculation for the women, but here there is no impact on the calculation because:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So you can see that the error didn't make any difference at that point.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Bottom line:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "John \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |