document.write( "Question 199007: A parabolic arch has a span of 120 feet and a maximum height of 25 feet. Choose a suitable rectangular coordinate system and find the equation of the parabola. Then calculate the height of the arch 10, 20 and 40 feet from the center. Provide a sketch representing the situation and be sure it is clearly labeled with coordinates. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #149528 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! A parabolic arch has a span of 120 feet and a maximum height of 25 feet. \n" ); document.write( " Choose a suitable rectangular coordinate system and find the equation of the \n" ); document.write( " parabola. Then calculate the height of the arch 10, 20 and 40 feet from the center. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Find the equation using the format y = ax^2 + bx + c (c=0, we can ignore that) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Using the vertex \n" ); document.write( "x=60, y = 25 \n" ); document.write( "a(60^2) + 60b = 25 \n" ); document.write( "3600a + 60b = 25 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Using the x intercept \n" ); document.write( "x=120, y=0 \n" ); document.write( "a(120^2) + 120b = 0 \n" ); document.write( "14400a + 120b = 0 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Multiply the 1st equation by 2, subtract from the 2nd equation \n" ); document.write( "14400a + 120b = 0 \n" ); document.write( " 7200a + 120b = 25 \n" ); document.write( "--------------------subtraction eliminates b, find a \n" ); document.write( "7200a = -25 \n" ); document.write( "a = \n" ); document.write( "a = -.00694 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Find b using the 2nd equation, substitute -.00694 for a \n" ); document.write( "14400(-.00964) + 120b = 0 \n" ); document.write( "-100 + 120b = 0 \n" ); document.write( "120b = 100 \n" ); document.write( "b = \n" ); document.write( "b = .833 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "y = -.00694x^2 + .8333x; the equation for this parabola \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "10 ft from center: 60-10 = 50 = x \n" ); document.write( "y = -.00694(50^2) + .8333(50) \n" ); document.write( "y = -17.35 + 41.665 \n" ); document.write( "y = 24.3 ft high, 10 ft from center \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "20 ft from center: 60-20 = 40 = x \n" ); document.write( "y = -.00694(40^2) + .8333(40) \n" ); document.write( "y = -11.1 + 33.3 \n" ); document.write( "y = 22.2 ft high. 20 ft from center \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "40 ft from center: 60-40 = 20 = x \n" ); document.write( "y = -.00694(20^2) + .8333(20) \n" ); document.write( "y = -2.8 + 16.7 \n" ); document.write( "y = 13.9 ft high. 40 ft from center \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "The graph of this equation: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( " Provide a sketch representing the situation and be sure it is clearly labeled with coordinates.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Your sketch should resemble this graph, you should be able to label this now \n" ); document.write( " |