document.write( "Question 27140: Chas has some 12% acid solution and some 32% acid solution. Determine how much
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document.write( "of each he needs in order to get 40ml of a 20% acid solution.\r
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document.write( "I tried setting up the problem like this: .12(x)+ .32(x)=.2(40) but i didn't
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document.write( "get the answer right \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #14748 by AnlytcPhil(1806)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Chas has some 12% acid solution and some 32% acid solution. Determine how much \n" ); document.write( "of each he needs in order to get 40ml of a 20% acid solution. \n" ); document.write( "I tried setting up the problem like this: .12(x)+ .32(x)=.2(40) but i didn't \n" ); document.write( "get the answer right. \n" ); document.write( "--------------------------------------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "Your mistake is in letting the same letter x represent two different \n" ); document.write( "quantities. You must let x represent only one of the quantities, and then \n" ); document.write( "either y or 40-x will represent the other. Never let the same letter \n" ); document.write( "represent two different quantities in the same problem. There are four ways \n" ); document.write( "to solve it. \n" ); document.write( "--------------------------------------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "1. One unknown letting x = no of ml. of weaker solution and 40-x = no of ml. of stronger solution. \n" ); document.write( "` \n" ); document.write( "That equation would be .12(x) + .32(40-x) = .2(40) \n" ); document.write( "--------------------------------------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "2. One unknown letting x = no of ml. of stronger solution and 40-x = no of ml. of weaker solution. \n" ); document.write( "` \n" ); document.write( "That equation would be .12(40-x) + .32(x) = .2(40) \n" ); document.write( "--------------------------------------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "3. Two unknowns letting x = no of ml. of weaker solution and y = no of ml. of stronger solution. \n" ); document.write( "` \n" ); document.write( "This would be a system of two equations and two unknowns:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " x + y = 40 \n" ); document.write( ".12x + .32y = .2(40) \n" ); document.write( "-------------------------------------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "4. Two unknowns letting x = no of ml. of stronger solution and y = no of ml. \n" ); document.write( "of weaker solution.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "This would be a system of two equations and two unknowns:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " x + y = 40 \n" ); document.write( ".32x + .12y = .2(40) \n" ); document.write( "-------------------------------------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "For any of these four ways, the answer is 24 ml of the weaker solution \n" ); document.write( "and 16 ml of the stronger solution.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Edwin \n" ); document.write( "AnlytcPhil@aol.com \n" ); document.write( " |