document.write( "Question 194189This question is from textbook academic systems elementary algebra
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document.write( ": Hi, here is a problem I've been stuck on, please help, if possible!\r
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document.write( "In 7 years, Maria will be 4 times as old as Angelica will be then. The sum of their ages is now 71. How old will each of them be in 5 years?\r
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document.write( "So far, I've got a chart like this:\r
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document.write( "Maria: In 7 years: 4(x+7). In 5 Years: x+5 (not sure if Maria is still 4 times older than Angelica in 5 years?)\r
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document.write( "Angelica: In 7 years: x+7. In 5 Years: x+5. =71\r
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document.write( "I put the equation together like this:\r
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document.write( "4(x+7) - (x+5)= 71\r
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document.write( "4(x + 28) - (x+5)= 71\r
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document.write( "4x + 28 - (x+5) = 71\r
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document.write( "4x - x +28 - 5 = 71\r
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document.write( "3x + 23 = 71\r
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document.write( "3x =48\r
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document.write( "X = 16\r
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document.write( "The solution I get is 16, but the answer at the back of the book says Angelica is 15, and Maria is 66! What did I do wrong, and what is the correct way to solve? Any help would be great, thanks!\r
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document.write( "Leanne Rain \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #145756 by stanbon(75887)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! In 7 years, Maria will be 4 times as old as Angelica will be then. The sum of their ages is now 71. How old will each of them be in 5 years? \n" ); document.write( "------------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "NOW DATA: \n" ); document.write( "Let Maria be \"M\" yrs. old \n" ); document.write( "Then Angel is \"71-M\" \n" ); document.write( "--------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "7 yrs from NOW DATA: \n" ); document.write( "Maria will be \"M+7\" \n" ); document.write( "Angel will be \"71-M+7\" = 78-M \n" ); document.write( "------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "Equation based on 7 yrs. from NOW DATA: \n" ); document.write( "M+7 = 4(78-M) \n" ); document.write( "M+7 = 312 - 4M \n" ); document.write( "5M = 305 \n" ); document.write( "M = 61 (Maria's age NOW) \n" ); document.write( "Angel = 71-M = 71-61 = 10 (Angel's age NOW) \n" ); document.write( "-------------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "5 yrs from NOW \n" ); document.write( "Maria will be 61+5 = 65 \n" ); document.write( "Angel will be 10+5 = 15 \n" ); document.write( "============================= \n" ); document.write( "Cheers, \n" ); document.write( "Stan H. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |