document.write( "Question 192605: What is the area of an equilateral triangle with apothem 5.8cm? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #144589 by RAY100(1637)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! please draw sketch of equilateral triangle\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "from center draw lines to each vertex.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "now sketch apothem as altitude to center from mid point of each side\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the equilateral triangle now has 3 equal triangles inside. Each of these is divided into 2 equal triangles by the apothem\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the central angle of each of these triangles is 60 deg, the angle of apothem to side is 90 deg, and the other angle is 30.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this makes a 30-60-90 triangle, with small leg as apothem =5.8 cm.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the standard proportions of the 30-60-90 makes the longer leg = 5.8sqrt3.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this longer leg is 1/2 of a side, therefore side =2*5.8sqrt3=11.6sqrt3=20.09\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the perimeter of base equilateral triangle is 3* 20.09 or= 60.275\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "remember for any polygon area = 1/2 * per* apothem=1/2*60.275*5.8=174.798\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "check using Heron's formula \n" ); document.write( "sp=1/2 * 60.275 =30.1375 \n" ); document.write( "30.1375-20.09=10.05 \n" ); document.write( "A=sqrt( ( 30.1375)(10.05)^3)=174.84 ok \n" ); document.write( " |