document.write( "Question 191308: Radium-226 is a radioactive element with a half-life of 1600 years.
\n" ); document.write( "How much of a 1000 g sample of the element will be present after 6400 years?
\n" ); document.write( "How long will it take for the 1000 gram sample to decay to 1 gram?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #143605 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)\"\" \"About 
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Radium-226 is a radioactive element with a half-life of 1600 years.
\n" ); document.write( "How much of a 1000 g sample of the element will be present after 6400 years?
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "The half-life decay formula: A = Ao(2^(-t/h))
\n" ); document.write( "where:
\n" ); document.write( "Ao = initial amt
\n" ); document.write( "A = resulting amt after t years
\n" ); document.write( "h = half-life of substance
\n" ); document.write( "t = time in years
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "A = 1000(2^(-6400/1600))
\n" ); document.write( "A = 1000(2^-4)
\n" ); document.write( "A = 1000 * .0625
\n" ); document.write( "A = 62.5 grams after 6400 yrs
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\n" ); document.write( "How long will it take for the 1000 gram sample to decay to 1 gram?
\n" ); document.write( "1 = 1000(2^(-t/1600))
\n" ); document.write( "Divide both sides by 1000 and we can write this:
\n" ); document.write( "2^(-t/1600) = \"1%2F1000\"
\n" ); document.write( "2^(-t/1600) = .001
\n" ); document.write( "log(2^(-t/1600)) = log(.001)
\n" ); document.write( "\"-t%2F1600\"*log(2) = log(.001)
\n" ); document.write( " \"-t%2F1600\"*.30103 = -3
\n" ); document.write( "Multiply both sides by 1600, results
\n" ); document.write( "-.30103t = -4800
\n" ); document.write( "t = \"%28-4800%29%2F%28-.30103%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "t = 15,945.25 yrs for 1000 g to decay to 1 g
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\n" ); document.write( "Check by using this in the following equation with a calc
\n" ); document.write( "A = 1000(2^(-15945.25/1600))
\n" ); document.write( "A = 1.000; confirms our solution
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