document.write( "Question 26364: Consider the accompanying matrix. Use the test for linear independence to find a basis for the space spanned by the rows of the matrix. Suppose that this matrix is augmented matrix for a system of equations. What is the rank of this systen? Which equations can be discarded?\r
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document.write( "{[1 0 1 1
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document.write( "2 1 3 0
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document.write( "3 3 6 -3
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document.write( "4 1 5 2]} \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #14289 by venugopalramana(3286)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Consider the accompanying matrix. Use the test for linear independence to find a basis for the space spanned by the rows of the matrix. Suppose that this matrix is augmented matrix for a system of equations. What is the rank of this systen? Which equations can be discarded? \n" ); document.write( "{[1 0 1 1 \n" ); document.write( "2 1 3 0 \n" ); document.write( "3 3 6 -3 \n" ); document.write( "4 1 5 2]} \n" ); document.write( "THE SECOND QUESTION FIRST ...AS PER THE SECOND QUESTION ,THIS IS AN AUGMENTED MATRIX.HENCE LAST COLUMN IS CONSTANTS COLUMN. \n" ); document.write( "AND THE FIRST 3 COLUMNS ARE COEFFICIENT MATRIX.BUT THERE ARE 4 ROWS.THAT IS THERE ARE 3 UNKNOWNS AND 4 EQNS.LET US FIND RANK OF ASUGMENTED MATRIX... \n" ); document.write( " 1 0 1 1 \n" ); document.write( " 2 1 3 0 \n" ); document.write( " 3 3 6 -3 \n" ); document.write( " 4 1 5 2 \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "R1=R1 1 0 1 1 \n" ); document.write( "R2=R2-2R1 .. 0 1 1 -2 \n" ); document.write( "R3=R3-3R1 .. 0 3 3 -6 \n" ); document.write( "R4=R4-4R1 0 1 1 -2 \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "R1=R1 1 0 1 1 \n" ); document.write( "R2=R2 . .. 0 1 1 -2 \n" ); document.write( "R3=R3-3R2 .. 0 0 0 0 \n" ); document.write( "R4=R4-4R1 0 0 0 0 \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "HENCE RANK = 2 \n" ); document.write( "EQNS.2 AND 4 ARE LEADING TO SAME RESULT. \n" ); document.write( "AND EQN 3 AND 4 ARE ALL ZEROES . SO WE CAN DISCARD EQNS.3 AND 4 IN THIS SYSTEM. \n" ); document.write( "SO WE REALLY HAVE 2 INDEPENDENT EQNS. IN 3 UNKNOWNS LEADING TO INFINITE SOLUTIONS. \n" ); document.write( "NOW COMING TO YOUR FIRST QUESTION ,THE DIMENSIONS OF THE BASIS IS NOT GIVEN. \n" ); document.write( "TAKING 4 DIMENSIONAL BASIS FOR 4 EQNS.,WE GET \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "EQN.1 ..R1= A+C+D \n" ); document.write( "EQN2 .R2= 2A+B+3C \n" ); document.write( "EQN.3 R3= 3A+3B+6C-3D \n" ); document.write( "EQN.4 R4= 4A+B+5C+2D \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "BUT WE GOT R4-4R1=B+C-2D=R2-2R1 ..OR .R4=R2+2R1 \n" ); document.write( "AND ..R3-3R2+3R1=0 .OR .R3=3R2-3R1 \n" ); document.write( "THAT IS TAKING R1 AND R2 AS 2 INDEPENDENT EQNS. WE SHOWED R3 AND R4 AS A LINEAR COMBINATION OF \n" ); document.write( "R1 AND R2. \n" ); document.write( "HENCE THE BASIS FOR THESE SET OF 4 EQNS.CAN BE TAKEN AS \n" ); document.write( "R1=A+C+D....AND.....R2=2A+B+3C \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |