document.write( "Question 188293: Mr. Carlson took 2.5 hours to fly his airplane a distance of 360 miles against a steady wind. It took him 2 hours to make the return trip with the wind. Find Mr. Carlons rate in calm air, and the rate of the wind . use r=d/t. \r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "answer: Mr. Carlson files 162 miles per hourin calm air; the wind is blowing at a rate of 18 mph.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "need a full break down of how my book got this answer
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #141153 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Mr. Carlson took 2.5 hours to fly his airplane a distance of 360 miles against a steady wind.
\n" ); document.write( "It took him 2 hours to make the return trip with the wind.
\n" ); document.write( "Find Mr. Carlson's rate in calm air, and the rate of the wind. use r=d/t.
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Let r = his speed in calm air
\n" ); document.write( "Let w = the speed of the wind
\n" ); document.write( "then
\n" ); document.write( "(r+w) = his ground speed with the wind
\n" ); document.write( "and
\n" ); document.write( "(r-w) = his ground speed against the wind
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Write a distance equation for each trip: Dist = time * speed
\n" ); document.write( "2.5(r-w) = 360
\n" ); document.write( "2.0(r+w) = 360
\n" ); document.write( "Simplify both equations, divide the 1st by 2.5 and the second by 2, results:
\n" ); document.write( "r - w = 144
\n" ); document.write( "r + w = 180
\n" ); document.write( "-------------Addition eliminates w, find r
\n" ); document.write( "2r = 324
\n" ); document.write( "r = \"324%2F2\"
\n" ); document.write( "r = 162 mph in still air
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "and using r + w = 180, find w
\n" ); document.write( "162 + w = 180
\n" ); document.write( "w = 180 - 162
\n" ); document.write( "w = 18 mph is the wind
\n" ); document.write( ";
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Check solutions in the 1st original equation
\n" ); document.write( "2.5(162 - 18) =
\n" ); document.write( "2.5(144) = 360 mi, confirms our solutions
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );