document.write( "Question 186289This question is from textbook Elementary and Intermediate Algebra
\n" ); document.write( ": If there is any way you can help, please do, I am soooo lost.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Show the equation that you used to solve each problem. Be sure to say what quantity each variable represents.\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1. A rectangular garden has dimensions of 15 feet by 11 feet. A gravel path of uniform width is to be built around the garden. How wide can the path be if there is enough gravel for 192 square feet? \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2. A business invests $8,000 in a savings account for two years. At the beginning of the second year, an additional $2,500 is invested. At the end of the second year, the account balance is $11,445. What was the annual interest rate? \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "3. Steve traveled 150 miles at a certain speed. Had he gone 20mph faster, the trip would have taken 2 hours less. Find the speed of his vehicle. \r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "4. The Hudson River flows at a rate of 5 miles per hour. A patrol boat travels 40 miles upriver, and returns in a total time of 6 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water?\r
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #139644 by stanbon(75887)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
1. A rectangular garden has dimensions of 15 feet by 11 feet. A gravel path of uniform width is to be built around the garden. How wide can the path be if there is enough gravel for 192 square feet?
\n" ); document.write( "---------
\n" ); document.write( "Draw the picture of a rectangle inside a rectangle.
\n" ); document.write( "Dimensions of the inner rectangle are 15 and 11.
\n" ); document.write( "---
\n" ); document.write( "Let the uniform width of the path around be \"x\".
\n" ); document.write( "----------
\n" ); document.write( "Dimensions of the outer rectangle are (15+2x) and (11+2x)
\n" ); document.write( "-------------
\n" ); document.write( "The area of the path is [(15+2x)(11+2x)-15*11]
\n" ); document.write( "--------------
\n" ); document.write( "Equation: [(15+2x)(11+2x)-15*11] = 192
\n" ); document.write( "solve for \"x\"
\n" ); document.write( "=========================================================\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2. A business invests $8,000 in a savings account for two years. At the beginning of the second year, an additional $2,500 is invested. At the end of the second year, the account balance is $11,445. What was the annual interest rate?
\n" ); document.write( "---------
\n" ); document.write( "8000 + 8000*2r + 2500 + 2500r
\n" ); document.write( "Equation:
\n" ); document.write( "8000(1+2r) + 2500(1+r) = 11445
\n" ); document.write( "Solve for \"r\"
\n" ); document.write( "=========================================================\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "3. Steve traveled 150 miles at a certain speed. Had he gone 20mph faster, the trip would have taken 2 hours less. Find the speed of his vehicle.
\n" ); document.write( "----
\n" ); document.write( "Original speed DATA:
\n" ); document.write( "distance = 150 miles ; rate = r mph ; time = d/r = 150/r hrs.
\n" ); document.write( "------------------
\n" ); document.write( "Increased speed DATA:
\n" ); document.write( "distance = 150 miles ; rate = (r+20) mph ; time = 150/(r+2) hrs
\n" ); document.write( "-------------------
\n" ); document.write( "Equation:
\n" ); document.write( "old time - new time = 2 hrs
\n" ); document.write( "150/r - (150/(r+20) = 2 hrs
\n" ); document.write( "Solve for \"r\"
\n" ); document.write( "============================
\n" ); document.write( " \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "4. The Hudson River flows at a rate of 5 miles per hour. A patrol boat travels 40 miles upriver, and returns in a total time of 6 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water?
\n" ); document.write( "--------------------
\n" ); document.write( "Upriver rate = b-5 ; distance = 40: time = 40/(b-5) hrs
\n" ); document.write( "Downriver rate = b+5 distance = 40; time = 40/(b+5) hrs
\n" ); document.write( "-------------
\n" ); document.write( "Equation:
\n" ); document.write( "40/(b-5) + 40/(b+5) = 6
\n" ); document.write( "Solve for b
\n" ); document.write( "===========================================================
\n" ); document.write( "Cheers,
\n" ); document.write( "Stan H.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );