document.write( "Question 184159: A man is setting out 180 plants in rows, each row having the same number of plants in it. If there were 40 more plants in each row, the man would need 6 fewer rows. How many rows are there? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #138194 by ptaylor(2198)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let x=number of rows to start with \n" ); document.write( "x-6=new number of rows after the plants are redistributed \n" ); document.write( "Then 180/x=number of plants per row \n" ); document.write( "Add 40 more plants to each row and we have \n" ); document.write( "(180/x)+40=(180+40x)/x---- new number of plants per row \n" ); document.write( "(new # plants/row)(new # rows)=180 \n" ); document.write( "(180+40x)/x * (x-6)=180 or \n" ); document.write( "(x-6)(180+40x)=180x expand left side using FOIL \n" ); document.write( "180x+40x^2-1080-240x=180x subtract 180x from each side \n" ); document.write( "40x^2-240x-1080=0 divide each term by 40 \n" ); document.write( "x^2-6x-27=0----quadratic in standard form and it can be factored \n" ); document.write( "(x-9)(x+3)=0 \n" ); document.write( "Disregard negative value for x; rows are positive \n" ); document.write( "x=9---------------number of rows to start with\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "CK \n" ); document.write( "180/9=20 plants/row \n" ); document.write( "20+40=60 plants/row \n" ); document.write( "60*(9-6)=180 \n" ); document.write( "180=180\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps---ptaylor\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |